1877 to the present

  • End of Reconstruction

    End of Reconstruction
    The U.S. government stopped sending soldiers to the South after the Civil War, and segregation laws started to be enforced.
  • Spanish American War

    Spanish American War
    The U.S. fought Spain and won, gaining control of places like Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines.
  • World War 1 Begins

    World War 1 Begins
    A big war started in Europe, and many countries around the world got involved.
  • U.S. Joins World War 1

    U.S. Joins World War 1
    The U.S. entered World War I and helped the Allies win against Germany and its partners.
  • The Great Depression Begins

    The Great Depression Begins
    The stock market crashed, causing a worldwide economic disaster that lasted for many years.
  • Franklin D. Roosevelt´s New Deal

    Franklin D. Roosevelt´s New Deal
    President Franklin D. Roosevelt introduced programs to help people find jobs and fix the economy after the Great Depression.
  • Attack on Pearl Harbor

    Attack on Pearl Harbor
    Japan attacked the U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor, which led the U.S. to enter World War II.
  • End of World War ll

    End of World War ll
    After defeating Germany and Japan, World War II ended, and the United Nations was formed to help prevent future wars.
  • The Cold War Begins

    The Cold War Begins
    The U.S. and the Soviet Union became the two main world powers and were in a long-lasting competition for power.
  • Brown v. Board of Education

    Brown v. Board of Education
    The U.S. Supreme Court ruled that racial segregation in schools was unfair and unconstitutional.
  • Assassination of John F. Kennedy

    Assassination of John F. Kennedy
    President John F. Kennedy was shot and killed while in office, which shocked the entire nation.
  • Civil Rights Act Passed

    Civil Rights Act Passed
    This law ended discrimination based on race, color, religion, or gender in places like schools and jobs.
  • Apollo 11 Moon Landing

    Apollo 11 Moon Landing
    American astronauts Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin became the first humans to land on the moon.
  • Fall of the Berlin Wall

    Fall of the Berlin Wall
    The Berlin Wall, which separated East and West Germany, was torn down, marking the end of the Cold War in Europe.
  • Soviet Union Breaks Up

    Soviet Union Breaks Up
    The Soviet Union collapsed, and many new countries were formed after years of communist rule.
  • World Trade Center Bombing

    World Trade Center Bombing
    A bombing took place at the World Trade Center in New York City, marking the first major terrorist attack on the U.S.
  • Haiti Earthquake

    Haiti Earthquake
    A huge earthquake hit Haiti, killing over 160,000 people and leaving millions homeless.
  • Discovery of the Higgs Boson

    Discovery of the Higgs Boson
    Scientists found the Higgs Boson, a tiny particle that helps explain how everything in the universe gets mass.
  • U.S. Capitol Riot

    U.S. Capitol Riot
    A group of people stormed the U.S. Capitol, trying to stop Congress from certifying the results of the 2020 election.
  • Russia Invades Ukraine

    Russia Invades Ukraine
    Russia started a war by invading Ukraine, causing a major international crisis and many deaths.