AL-ANDALUS

  • Period: 708 to 701

    the conquest of the visigothic kingdom

  • 711

    Tarik

    In 711, a small Muslim army led by Tarik. Defeated the visighodica.
  • 722

    the control

    By 722, they controlled almost all of peninsula.
  • Period: 749 to 929

    the independent emirate

  • Period: 749 to 756

    the dependent emirate

  • 750

    Emirate of Al-Andalus

    The Emirate of Al-Andalus, with its capital in Córdoba and ruled by an emir.
  • 756

    Umayyad Emirate of Cordoba.

    Abd Rahaman I and founded the Umayyad Emirate of Cordoba.
  • Period: 926 to 1031

    caliphate of Cordoba

  • Period: 1014 to 1212

    taifa kindoms

  • 1030

    Al-Mansur

    Who forced the Christian kindoms to pay taxes
  • 1031

    Al-Andalus

    The Muslim aristocracy divided al-Andalus into over 25 independent kingdoms.
  • 1086

    Almoravids.

    To prevent Christian conquest, two North African Muslim peoples, the Almoravids.
  • 1147

    Almohads

    To prevent Christian conquest, two North African Muslim peoples, the Almoravids.
  • 1212

    Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa

    With the Muslim defeat in the Battle of Las Navas de Tolosa.
  • Period: 1212 to 1492

    the Rasrid kindom

  • 1238

    Kingdom of Granada

    The last Muslim enclave was the Kingdom of Granada founded in 1238 by Nasrid dynasty.
  • 1492

    Boabdil

    The last Nasrid king, surrendered Granada in 1492.