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Cheap adventure and crime stories for working-class readers just like short stories. and now Comic books graphic novels are todays modern equivalent to dine novles -
Oratory and Lyceum lectures are popular speeches, sermons, and public readings. and a modern example is things like podcasts and ted talks -
Minstrel Shows is shows with variety acts but with racist stereotypes. a modern example is shows like Saturday night live with no racist stereotypes. -
The modern Equivalent is daily news. Both the penny press and daily new are trying to get to the mass media to get information out. -
there are still theaters to this day but the modern Equivalent to theaters today is things such as movies and tv shows. -
Circuses and strange exhibits where i huge form of pop culture back then. todays modern example is theme parks like -
A tall tale is a humorous and exaggerated story. a modern example to this is Stand up comedy and memes. -
Pseudoscience is fake sciences that claimed to explain character and destiny. A modern example is Horoscopes and astrology apps that claim to predict personality and compatibility. -
Women’s Domestic Novels is about stories about women overcoming struggles and early feminist themes. the modern equivalent is books like the hunger games. becasue it shows struggle