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One of the first attempts by the Canadian government to protect nature, focusing on fish and their habitats. Showed an early understanding that natural resources needed rules to prevent damage and overuse. -
Canada’s first national park, created to protect a unique natural area while also attracting visitors. It was the start of conserving land for both enjoyment and protection. -
Created to protect forests and wildlife while still allowing people to hunt, canoe, and camp. It helped set the standard for how provinces manage protected land. -
Canada and the United States agreed to work together to protect rivers and lakes they share. This treaty showed that environmental problems don’t stop at borders and require cooperation. -
Formed to manage Canada’s national parks more carefully and professionally. It was the first organization of its kind in the world, showing Canada’s leadership in conservation. -
Canada and the U.S. agreed to protect birds that migrate across their borders. This was important because it recognized that wildlife protection needs international cooperation. -
This act made it clear that national parks exist mainly to protect nature, not to make money. It changed how parks were managed and emphasized long-term environmental health. -
Created to help protect wildlife and educate the public. It played a big role in getting everyday Canadians more involved in environmental issues. -
Began in Vancouver as a small group protesting nuclear testing. It quickly grew into a powerful global movement known for bold environmental activism. -
This law gave Canada stronger control over pollution in Arctic waters. It was important because the Arctic is extremely fragile and hard to clean once damaged. -
Canada and the U.S. agreed to reduce air pollution that crossed their borders, especially acid rain. It showed how shared environmental problems can be solved through cooperation. -
Thousands of people protested logging in old-growth forests in Clayoquot Sound. The blockades became a defining moment for environmental activism in Canada. -
This law gave people in Ontario the right to know about and speak up on environmental decisions. It helped make the government more transparent and accountable. -
One of the first global efforts to fight climate change by reducing emissions. Canada’s involvement showed growing awareness of climate change as a serious issue. -
CEPA strengthened Canada’s ability to control pollution and toxic substances. It became one of the most important tools for protecting both the environment and public health. -
This act was created to protect endangered plants and animals from disappearing forever. It made species protection a legal responsibility, not just a suggestion. -
The Ontario Clean Water Act was passed after a serious drinking water crisis in Walkerton. It focused on preventing water contamination instead of reacting after harm was done. -
This law changed how environmental reviews are done for major projects. Many people criticized it for making environmental protection weaker. -
The Paris Agreement brought countries together to slow climate change and reduce emissions. Canada committed to doing its part to limit global warming. -
This agreement protected a massive rainforest on the coast of British Columbia. It showed that conservation, Indigenous leadership, and economic activity can work together.