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1500
Before 17th Century
Children read adult books; no distinct children's literature. -
First children's book
John Amos Comenius – Orbis Pictus (first picture book for children). First book specifically for children, using pictures to teach Latin. -
John Locke
John Locke advocated enjoyable reading for children. -
A Little Pretty Pocket-Book
John Newbery published "A Little Pretty Pocket-Book;" Launches the modern children’s book market; earns him the title "Father of Children's Literature." -
Fairy Tales Popularized
Fairy tales popularized in 1800s by Brothers Grimm Hans Christian Andersen. -
Alice in Wonderland
Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll is published. -
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz
The Wonderful Wizard of Oz by L. Frank Baum is published. -
Peter Rabbit
The Tale of Peter Rabbit by Beatrix Potter commercially published by Frederick Warne Co. in 1902. -
Increase in Children's publishing
1920s–1950s: Rise of children's publishing and library services. -
Realism and Diversity
1960s–1970s: Focus on realism and diversity in children’s books. -
Emergence of young adult literature
1980s–1990s: Emergence of young adult literature. Literature targeting adolescent readers flourishes, addressing complex issues. -
Global and Inclusive Literature
2000s–Present; Diverse voices and formats (graphic novels, digital books) expand; emphasis on representation and inclusion.