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by William the Conqueror.
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Barons rebelled against King John, leading to the establishment of limits on royal power.
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Martin Luther's document criticizing the Catholic Church's practices particularly indulgences, which sparked the Reformation.
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Legislation that declared Henry VIII as the Supreme Head of the Church of England, marking the official break from the Catholic Church.
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Legislation that extended English laws to Wales and represented Wales in the English Parliament.
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Period during which Mary I attempted to restore Catholicism in England, leading to the persecution of Protestants.
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A significant event where Mary was executed for plotting against Elizabeth I, highlighting the tensions between Catholics and Protestants.
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A pivotal naval battle where England defeated Spain, solidifying Elizabeth I's reign and marking a turning point in English history.
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The first permanent English settlement in North America, which struggled initially but later thrived due to tobacco cultivation.
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resulting in the trial and execution of Charles I.
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resulting in the trial and execution of Charles I.
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leading to the establishment of William and Mary as monarchs and the signing of the Bill of Rights.
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leading to the establishment of William and Mary as monarchs and the signing of the Bill of Rights.
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An act that limited the powers of the monarchy and established the rights o Parliament and individuals, marking the transition to a constitutional monarchy
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An act that limited the powers of the monarchy and established the rights o Parliament and individuals, marking the transition to a constitutional monarchy
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leading to the formation of the Kingdom of Greas Britain.
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which created the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.
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which expanded voting rights to the middle class.
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which extended voting rights to some working-class men
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further expanding the electorate
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in Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland
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Abolished male primogeniture, allowing daughters equal rights in succession.