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1603 – UK: Union of Crowns
James VI of Scotland becomes James I of England, uniting both kingdoms. -
1607 - US: Jamestown is founded
Jamestown is founded as the first permanent English settlement. -
1620 – US: Pilgrims land at Plymouth
Pilgrims land at Plymouth, signing the Mayflower Compact. -
1642-1651 – UK: English Civil War
English Civil War leads to the temporary fall of the monarchy. -
1649 – UK: Execution of Charles I
Execution of Charles I; England becomes a republic under Oliver Cromwell. -
1660 – UK: Restoration of the Monarchy
1660 – UK: Restoration of the Monarchy: Charles II ascends the throne. -
1688 – UK: Glorious Revolution:
1688 – UK: Glorious Revolution: James II is overthrown; William III Mary II take power. -
1707 – UK: Act of Union
1707 – UK: Act of Union forms Great Britain. -
1733 – US: Georgia is established.
1733 – US: Georgia is established, completing the 13 Colonies. -
1763 – UK: Seven Years’ War ends.
1763 – UK: Seven Years’ War ends; Britain expands global territories. -
1775-1783 – US: American Revolutionary War leads to independence.
1775-1783 – US: American Revolutionary War leads to independence. -
1776 – US: Declaration of Independence is signed.
1776 – US: Declaration of Independence is signed. -
1783 – US: Treaty of Paris
1783 – US: Treaty of Paris officially recognizes U.S. sovereignty. -
1801 – UK: United Kingdom of Great Britain & Ireland is formed.
1801 – UK: United Kingdom of Great Britain Ireland is formed. -
1803 – US: Louisiana Purchase doubles U.S. territory.
1803 – US: Louisiana Purchase doubles U.S. territory. -
1810-1821 – The Mexican War of Independence
1810-1821 – The Mexican War of Independence is fought against Spanish rule. -
1812-1815 – US: War of 1812 between U.S. and Britain.
1812-1815 – US: War of 1812 between U.S. and Britain. -
1815 – UK: Britain defeats Napoleon at Battle of Waterloo.
1815 – UK: Britain defeats Napoleon at Battle of Waterloo. -
1820 – UK: Death of George III; George IV becomes king.
1820 – UK: Death of George III; George IV becomes king. -
1820 – US: Missouri Compromise regulates slavery in new territories.
1820 – US: Missouri Compromise regulates slavery in new territories. -
1823 – Mexico becomes a republic
1823 – Mexico becomes a republic -
1835-1836 – US: Texas Revolution
1836 – Texas declares independence from Mexico, leading to tensions. -
1837 – UK: Queen Victoria ascends the throne.
1837 – UK: Queen Victoria ascends the throne, marking the Victorian era. -
1845 – US: Annexation of Texas by the U.S.
The U.S. annexes Texas, further straining relations with Mexico. -
May 13, 1846 – US: Congress declares war on Mexico.
The Mexican-American War begins.