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1415
Prince Henry
Prince Henry started a school for navigators, which helped sailors explore new parts of Africa and the Atlantic. This started the big push into exploration. -
1492
Christopher Columbus First Voyage
Columbus's journey across the Atlantic led to first contact/exposure to the Americas, leading to the Columbian Exchange. -
1492
The Columbian Exchange
Animals, plants, and disease moved between the world. This affected diets, populations, and economies everywhere. -
1494
Treaty of Tordesillas
Portugal and Spain agreed on dividing the world between them, showing how important exploration had become for wealth and power. -
1497
Cabot Explores North America
John Cabot's travels and exploration of North America gave England a claim to the New World. This led to setting the stage for future colonies. -
1498
Gama Reaches India
Vasco da Gama's route through the sea helped Europe trade directly with Asia. This changed global trade forever. -
1514
Triangular Trade Begins
Europe, Africa, and the Americas became linked through trade. Goods, people, and ideas moved across the ocean, shaping the modern world. -
1521
Cortez Conquers The Aztecs
Hernán Cortés conquest led to Spain's domination of Mexico. This showed how exploration often led to the takeover of the natives of the land. -
1522
Magellan's Voyage Around The World
Ferdinand Magellan's travels around the world proved that the Earth was round and connected. This changed the view on geography. -
Creation Of The East India Company
The British East India Company was created, which showed how exploration was now about business and trade.