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The war stretching across the world led to the British conquest of New France and its unification with British North America. -
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The treaty ended the 7 Years War and cemented Britain's control over what would become Canada. -
Expanded the territories of Quebec and reinstated French Civil Law and guaranteed free practice of Catholicism. -
After the American victory in the revolution against Britain, many loyalists to the crown fled from the thirteen colonies to Canada, strengthening its English population. -
The act divided the province of Quebec into Upper and Lower Canada each with their own governments. -
The War of 1812 fostered a sense of national unity among the population during the combined defense against American attacks. -
Two armed rebellions occurred in the colonies of Upper and Lower Canada to try and establish responsible government. The rebellions led directly to Lord Durham's report.