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GREEK ART (900-323 B.C.E) was characterized by its use of stone, terracotta, metal, and pigments. Greek art is known for its focus on idealism, harmony, and the idealized human form, as evident in its sculpture, pottery, architecture, and painting. These are used to create a perfect, lifelike artifact depiction of gods, goddesses, athletes, and heroes that emphasize human anatomy and physical beauty using precise proportions achieve harmony and visual order.
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Etruscan art (800–500 B.C.E.) was characterized by its use of bronze, terracotta, gold and semi-precious stones, as well as stone. The Etruscan art is known for a large scale terracotta sculpture for the architecture decoration and life size figure put on an sarcophagi or an urn. also produce an high quality of bronze of metalwork item like chariots, mirror as well gold jewelry, they decorated tombs with vivid and lively frescoes with depict scene of athletics games, music, and dancing.
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The early archaic Greek sculpture and cultural influences Carved from marble depicts a female figure with a flat and symmetrical body alongside arms held at the side, plus her face is a prominent inverted triangle. Her hair is stylized in a long tresses falling in a segmented locks on side of the face to the shoulders also the wearing a long chiton or robe that is girt at waist by a wide belt. symbolizing youth and marital status to represents an idealized of perfection also symmetry. -
The period of ancient Greek sculpture Carved from marble depicts a female figure in a kouros pose with one arm held close to her side, while the other is missing as brought forward. And her face is symmetrical with raised cheekbone and narrow shaped almond eyes plus have upward archaic smile and have red hair a long and braided with three tresses on the shoulder, she wear a long chiton dress and belted at the waist. Representation of an goddess that idealized of beautiful and youthful women. -
The blend of Greek influence and distinct Etruscan polychromy from Terracotta a male figure in contrapposto pose with left and right arm outstretch forward as right is missing. His facial have a long neck plus a broad forehead and almond shaped eyes, his mouth is slightly archaic open smile. Have strong diagonal line hairstyle with thick and spiraling curls, wearing a chiton (tunic) and cloak painted white and black of the his clothes. symbolize divine authority and power of the community. -
Etruscan craftmanship and mythology casting from bronze a hybrid creature with body and head of lion, a goat head on the back and a serpent for a tail. in defensive pose as body is arched with detail features of visible veins and tense musculature also its claw are extended, bristling mane on lion head with it mouth open wide in a roar showing it missing teeth, plus it's eyes are hollow. Symbolize chaos and forces of evil conveying a sense of power as well pain. -
Hellenistic Greek art (323-31 B.C.E) was characterized by its use of bronze, marble, terracotta, and inlays. The Hellenistic art was known for moving away from idealized figure of greek art to embracing realism and emotion. As they focus on sculptures having personality and emotional expression rather than idealism depicting wide range of subject old age, struggle, and human condition through dramatic pose that are realistic and emotional scene from both divine and also ordinary life.
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The artistic idea of the Hellenistic period Carved from marble a female figure in contrapposto pose as her Lower body is bent forward its upper body twists slightly opposite direction, as the right leg is advanced if just landed though left is set back. Figure wearing a thin chiton with high belt under her breasts and himation worn over chiton and large feathered wing on her back, but it missing head and both arm making it incomplete. Symbolize the pursuit of excellent and freedom. -
The realism and emotional of Hellenistic Greek art. Casting from bronze a seated male figure with hair on head and beard are mass of tight curls, a hunched back and slumped shoulders as his head is turned slightly with a broken nose, swollen ear and lips as his mouth is slightly ajar. His eye's sockets are fatigue. Deep scar open wound across his face, he showed be nude shows well defined muscles and caestus at his hand. Symbolize harsh physical toll of the sport that comes with it.