Immigration and Industrialization

  • The Dead Rabbits Riot

    The Dead Rabbits Riot

    Dead rabbits was a gang that created violent conflict between another gang known as Bowery boys. This event created ethnic tension and violence in immigrant heavy neighborhoods.
  • The Ku Klux Klan is Established

    The Ku Klux Klan is Established

    This klan was established to terrorize freed Americans such as immigrants, Jews and African Americans. This caused fear and backlash among the Americans.
  • John D. Rockefeller Creates Standard Oil

    John D. Rockefeller Creates Standard Oil

    Due to aggressive business practices and securing favorable deals with railroads, Standard Oil grew to become a massive monopoly. It controlled an estimated 90% of the U.S. oil refining and pipeline business.
  • Alexander Graham Bell Patents the Telephone

    Alexander Graham Bell Patents the Telephone

    Bell was an immigrant that invented the first practical telephone. This new invention created quicker communication and it especially helped out businesses and industries.
  • The Great Oklahoma Land Race

    The Great Oklahoma Land Race

    The U.S. government, rather than using a lottery or auction, decided on a chaotic and dangerous "land run" method which opened the "Unassigned Lands" for settlement. Thousands of people raced to claim a 160-acre plot. The government gained authority to manage this land by specifically targeting the 5 civilized tribes with a new amendment, even though, originally the land had been promised to the Native Americans.
  • Ellis Island Opens to Process Immigrants

    Ellis Island Opens to Process Immigrants

    Ellis Island located in New York Harbor, was a process opened for the entry of millions of immigrants. Approximately, 12 million immigrants passed through. Ellis Island had a medical inspection and legal questions for immigrants that could lead to them being denied citizenship in the U.S.
  • The Wizard of Oz (Book) is Published

    The Wizard of Oz (Book) is Published

    One of America’s first popular children’s book. Historians claim it reflected the populist movement. It showed how immigrants, workers and farmers were effected by industrial and stoical changes.
  • J.P. Morgan Founds U.S. Steel

    J.P. Morgan Founds U.S. Steel

    J.P. Morgan bought Carnegie’s steel company and others which created the first billion dollar company. This industry relied heavily on immigrant workers in harsh conditions.
  • Teddy Roosevelt Becomes President of the United States

    Teddy Roosevelt Becomes President of the United States

    Roosevelt became president after McKinley was assassinated. He pushed progressive reforms that specifically impacted industries where immigrants worked.
  • Ford Motor Company is Founded

    Ford Motor Company is Founded

    The company created thousands of jobs for immigrants and paid a high wage of $5 a day. They expected their employees to follow strict American standards.
  • Ida Tarbell Publishes Her Article About Standard Oil

    Ida Tarbell Publishes Her Article About Standard Oil

    A journalist investigated John Rockefeller oil company which reveled the unfair practices that were used to crush competition. This discovery affected regulation of big businesses which directly affected where immigrants worked.
  • Angel Island Opens to Process Immigrants

    Angel Island Opens to Process Immigrants

    The Angel Island Immigration Station, located in San Francisco Bay, operated as a major port of entry for immigrants.
  • The 16th Amendment is Passed

    The 16th Amendment is Passed

    This amendment created federal income tax. Which gave the government the money they needed to regulate industrials and fund public projects.
  • The 17th Amendment is Passed

    The 17th Amendment is Passed

    This amendment allowed citizens to directly elect U.S. senators. This changed reduced corruption from wealthy businessmen trying to control politics. In addition, it gave immigrants and working class people more influence in government.
  • The Empire State Building Opens

    The Empire State Building Opens

    The opening of the tallest building in America (at the time) brought great hope and ambition to the country; considering it was also in the midst of the Great Depression.