Paleolithic and Neolithic Art

  • Period: 40,000 BCE to 10,000 BCE

    The Paleolithic Period

    The following characteristics of The Paleolithic Age are listed as cave paintings, rock art, jewelry, and even religious behavior. The Paleolithic's used caves and temporary shelters at times to live in. Smarthistory.org
  • Female Figure of Hohlefels | 35,000 BCE
    35,000 BCE

    Female Figure of Hohlefels | 35,000 BCE

    Female Figure of Hohlefels (35,000) was found by the Schelklingen cave in Germany. This figure is shown to have patterns engraved into the figure to represent clothing. As you begin to look at the figure more closely, we can view a "craved ring" indicating it may have be use as a necklace, for aesthetic or personal expression. Smarthistory.org
  • Chauvet-Pont-d’Arc | 30,340 - 32,410 BCE
    30,340 BCE

    Chauvet-Pont-d’Arc | 30,340 - 32,410 BCE

    The Chauvet-pont-d'Arc is one of the oldest representational art of the upper paleolithic period. Caves are important to the culture of Paleolithic's as it was a place of gathering for burial and rituals. Works of art can be found such as paintings, drawings and even sculptures. Throughout these caves we find themes of animals, human figures and abstract signs. Smarthistory.org
  • "Panel of The Chinese Horses" 15,000 BCE
    15,000 BCE

    "Panel of The Chinese Horses" 15,000 BCE

    The "Panel of The Chinese Horses" (15,000) can be found in the Lascaux cave from France. The Paleolithic's created many paintings and drawings that represent animals like horses, some kind of bull or even humans at times. Materials used were either fingers or tools created from fur to replicate brushes. Colors such as red, yellow, black and white were used to create these artworks. Smarthistory.org
  • Period: 9000 BCE to 2000 BCE

    The Neolithic Period

    The neolithic period is the last stage of the stone age. During this time there was the practice of architecture such as monuments. There was also the use of stone tools and neolithic cultures began exploring different metals to incorporate into hunting, farming, and creation of towns. Not only that but creating crafts for artistic expression. Worldhistory.org
    Historicalindex.org
  • Seated Woman of Çatalhöyük | 7400–5200 B.C.E
    7400 BCE

    Seated Woman of Çatalhöyük | 7400–5200 B.C.E

    The Seated Woman of Çatalhöyük (7,400) decorates an image of humans and animals. Made from fired clay and can be used as a wish token or to ward off evil spirits. Smarthistory.org
  • Plastered human skull, Jericho | 7200
    7200 BCE

    Plastered human skull, Jericho | 7200

    The plastered human skull was found near the town of Jericho. Decorated with plaster to recreate human faces, with shells for eyes. In the town of Jericho would untie its people to mourn the dead. Each skull would be an individual that was once known. Smarthistory.org
  • Stonehenge | 3100
    3100 BCE

    Stonehenge | 3100

    The Stonehenge is located on Sailsbury Plain, Wiltshire, southern England. This Stonehenge has gone through phases during its creation.