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- Democrat
- Proposed the League of Nations
- Established the Federal Reserve System to provide financial stability.
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- Republican
- Lowered taxes
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- Republican
- He worked to reduce government spending and the national debt
- Signed the Indian Citizenship Act of 1924 which granted U.S. citizenship to all Native Americans.
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- Republican
- Introduced the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act (1930)
- Resisted large-scale government programs for direct relief to individuals
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- Democrat
- Established the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) to regulate the stock market
- Signed the National Labor Relations Act (NLRA) to protect workers' rights to unionise.
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- Democrat
- Truman Doctrine to contain Soviet communism through financial and military aid to countries threatened by Soviet expansion
- Established NATO
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- Republican
- Signed the Civil Rights Act of 1957
- Created NASA in response to Sputinik
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- Democrat
- Advocated for major civil rights legislation
- Initiated the goal of landing a man on the Moon
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- Democrat
- Introduced the Civil Rights Act of 1964
- Introduced the Voting Rights Act of 1965
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- Republican
- Established the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
- Pursuing détente with the Soviet Union
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- Republican
- Introduced the "Whip Inflation Now" (WIN) program to combat economic recession and inflation
- Continued détente with the Soviet Union
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- Democrat
- Promoted human rights in foreign policy
- Major foreign agreements such as the Camp David Accords
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- Republican
- Increased military spending
- Took a very strong stance against the Soviet Union
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- Republican
- Assembled an international coalition during the Persian Gulf War (1990–1991)
- Managed the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991
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- Democrat
- Ordered U.S. military interventions in the Bosnian and Kosovo wars
- Signed the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA)
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- Republican
- Bush tax cuts
- Responsible for American military intervention in Iraq
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- Democrat
- Signed the Affordable Care Act (ACA)
- Signed the New START treaty to reduce nuclear weapons with Russia
- Increased troops in Afghanistan
- Withdrew America from Iraq
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- Republican
- Significant tax cuts
- Restricted immigration
- Withdrew the USA from the Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP)
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- Democrat
- Rejoined the Paris Agreement
- Rebuilt alliances within NATO
- Provided support to Ukraine
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- Republican
- Responsible for mass deportations
- Deployed trade tariffs on several countries such as Canada and China