Research Phase 1 - Refrigerator

  • 12,000 BCE
    11,999 BCE

    12,000 BCE

    This is the earliest time of food preservation when Middle Eastern and Oriental cultures started to sun dry their food as a way to preserve it
  • 1000 BCE
    1000 BCE

    1000 BCE

    The Chinese cut and store ice to keep perishable foods cool
  • 1756

    1756

    Willian Cullen is credited with demonstrating the principle of 'artificial refrigeration' in Glasgow
  • 1799

    1799

    Ice was shipped commercially from New York City to Charleston, SC, although most of it would melt during delivery
  • 1803

    1803

    Thomas Moore published a pamphlet where he coined the term "refrigerator" for his ice box invention which allowed for the preservation of food
  • 1926

    1926

    Albert Einstein and Leó Szilárd invent the Einstein refrigerator, which operates without any moving parts. The invention was motivated by the need for a safer refrigeration system.
  • 1951

    1951

    The dilution refrigerator was proposed by Heinz London and then later experimentally realized in 1964 at Leiden University
  • 1955

    1955

    80% of American households now own a refrigerator. This statistic highlights the widespread adoption of this invention
  • 2000

    2000

    The first internet digital DIOS refrigerator was introduced. It is designed to interact with the internet and perform tasks such as inventory tracking
  • 2020

    2020

    Refrigerators are now equipped with touchscreen displays, voice assistants, energy efficiency, and customizable temperature zones