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  Samurai became the dominant warrior class, holding power and social prestige.
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  Established Japan’s first military government and began the shogunate system.
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  A new branch of Buddhism that influenced the samurai’s focus on discipline and meditation.
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  Mongol forces tried to invade Japan but were defeated, partly due to “divine winds.”
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  Ashikaga Takauji took power, marking a new shogunate after the fall of Kamakura rule.
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  A civil war between powerful daimyo that plunged Japan into chaos for over 100 years.
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  Arrival of Christian missionaries (Francis Xavier)
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  Powerful warlord who began Japan’s unification using advanced military tactics.