Road to independence

  • First Continental Congress meets

    -All the colonies but Georgia have representatives.
    -votes to send a "statement of grievances(a list of complaints)
    -votes to boycott all British trade
    -Patrick Henry-VA rep. urged colonists to unite against Britain.
  • 1,000's of Redcoats in Boston

    -General Gage brings thousands of British soldiers to Boston with more on the way.
  • Midnight ride of Paul Revere

    Paul Revere rides to warn the Sons of Liberty in Lexington and Concord that the "British are coming... The British are coming.."
  • Battles of Lexington & Concord

    Battle of Lexington
    - first battle of American Revolutionary War
    -"shot herd round the world"-Ralph Waldo Emerson
    -BRITISH victory.
    Battle of Concord
    -Americans stop the British and force them to retreat back to Boston.
    -AMERICAN victory
  • Capture of Fort Ticonderoga

    -Benedict Arnold Ethan Allen capture the fort.
    -Get all supplies in the fort including cannons.
    - American victory
  • Second Continental Congress meet

    • print $$$
    • Set up post office -Created Continental Army led by George Washington
    • Send an Olive Branch asking king to protect their rights. -king hires 30,000 Hessians soldiers in response
  • Battle of Bunker Hill

    -fought on Breed's Hill
    -"Don't fire until you see the whites of their eyes"-William Prescott
    -BRITISH victory( Americans ran out of ammunition) British learn defeating Americans would NOT be easy.
  • Washington Arrives on outskirts of Boston with Continental troops

    • Realizes men are disorganized need discipline
    • need weapons
  • "Common Sense" published by Thomas Paine

    • pamphlet inspires more colonists to become Patriots
    • "Every thing that is right or reasonable pleads for separation. The blood of the slain, the weeping voice nature cried, 'TIS TIME TO PART.' - Thomas Paine. Common Sense
  • British Surrender Boston

    • Washing ton believes his army is ready weapons arrive
    • Washington puts cannons on Dorchester heights overlooking Boston
    • BRITISH retreat - AMERICAN victory
  • Second Continental Congress.

    • debate on declaring independence
    • Thomas Jefferson is the primary author of the doc