-
Martin Luther posts 95 Theses on church door in Wittenberg. -
Luther condemned as heretic excommunicated by Pope. -
Luther given refuge from Catholic Church in Wartburg Castle. -
Henry the VIII, King of England, becomes head of Anglican Church (a.k.a. Church of England). -
John Calvin, a French theologian, published Institutes of the Christian Religion. -
Calvin invited to lead Protestant church in Geneva, Switzerland.