Images (45)

TIMELINE OF THE HISTORY OF ROBOTICS

  • Philo's washing machine of Byzantium designed in the 3rd century BC
    300 BCE

    Philo's washing machine of Byzantium designed in the 3rd century BC

    This device, despite its simplicity, featured an advanced technological system. Mainly placed at the entrance to religious temples, it was used to purify visitors before entering the sacred precinct. They would insert a coin, and the machine would return a small amount of soap and water for washing and purification.
  • Zhang Heng's earthquake detector.
    200 BCE

    Zhang Heng's earthquake detector.

    This ingenious Chinese device indicated the direction in which the epicenter of an earthquake was located.
  • Leonardo da Vinci's robot lion.
    1515

    Leonardo da Vinci's robot lion.

    Developed at the request of King Francis, this lion could walk autonomously, move its head and tail. It is said that the lion approached the king, who struck the mechanical lion with his whip, and at that moment the lion's chest opened up, revealing a fleur-de-lis, the emblem of the French monarchy.
  • Digesting Duck of Jacques de Vaucanson

    Digesting Duck of Jacques de Vaucanson

    Mechanical duck capable of eating, flapping its wings and excreting.
  • Automata, the pianist, the draftsman and the writer, designed by Pierre Jaquet-Droz.

    Automata, the pianist, the draftsman and the writer, designed by Pierre Jaquet-Droz.

    The artist, shaped like a child drawing on paper, moved his eyes as he drew, and could even blow to remove traces of graphite from the paper.
    He could choose which drawing to make, in his "programming."
  • Karakuri Toys.

    Karakuri Toys.

    Japanese mechanical toys that serve tea, shoot arrows, and paint.
  • R. U. R. (Rossum Universal Robots) by Karel Čapek.

    R. U. R. (Rossum Universal Robots) by Karel Čapek.

    The first fictional automaton called a "robot" appears in R.U.R.
  • SPD-13 (nicknamed "Speedy") by Isaac Asimov.

    SPD-13 (nicknamed "Speedy") by Isaac Asimov.

    Astounding Science Fiction magazine publishes "Vicious Circle," a science fiction story that unveils the three laws of robotics.
  • "Unimate" of George Devol

    "Unimate" of George Devol

    First commercial robot, from the Unimation company founded by George Devol and Joseph Engelberger, based on a Devol patent.
  • PUMA of Victor Scheinman.

    PUMA of Victor Scheinman.

    Brazo manipulador programable universal, un producto de Unimation.
  • ASIMO of Honda Motor Co.

    ASIMO of Honda Motor Co.

    Humanoid robot capable of moving bipedally and interacting with people.
  • Sophia of Hanson Robotics Co.

    Sophia of Hanson Robotics Co.

    Gynoid humanoid robot capable of recognizing, remembering faces and simulating expressions.