U.S Government Timeline-SJ

  • Magna Carta
    1215

    Magna Carta

    A document that King John of England was forced to sign in the year 1215. This document limited the power of monarchy and subjected everyone to obey the law including the King.
  • Jamestownes House of Burgesses

    Jamestownes House of Burgesses

    The first democratically elected legislative. A big step in self government.
  • Petition of Right

    Petition of Right

    English constitutional document passed in 1628 to limit the power of monarchies.
  • English Bill of Rights

    English Bill of Rights

    A document that spoke civil and political rights. It established limits on royal power, while also giving lawful rights such as freedom of speech.
  • Proclamation of 1763

    Proclamation of 1763

    Restricted western settlement.
  • Sugar Act

    Sugar Act

    tax on imported sugar was seen as a rights violation.
  • Stamp Act

    Stamp Act

    tax on documents and goods causing a widespread protest.
  • Tea Act

    Tea Act

    Created British tea monopoly and sparked the Boston tea party.
  • Coercive Acts

    Coercive Acts

    British retaliation. Also known as "Intolerable Acts."
  • First Continental Congress

    First Continental Congress

    Called to repeal the coercive acts.
  • Second Continental Congress

    Second Continental Congress

    Assumed central government power. Appointed George Washington commander.
  • Declaration of Independence

    Declaration of Independence

    July 4, 1776 the U.S declares independence. Written by Thomas Jefferson and John Locke. Document listed the grievances of the king.
  • Articles of Confederation

    Articles of Confederation

    First U.S Constitution. Congress of Confederation.
  • Shay's Rebellion

    Shay's Rebellion

    Showed that the Articles were weak. Attacks on courthouses
  • Annapolis Meeting

    Annapolis Meeting

    Goal: revise articles of confederation. Only 5 states sent delegates.
  • Constitutional Convention

    Constitutional Convention

    Held in Philadelphia. Key delegates were Washington, Franklin, Madison, and Hamilton.
  • Virginia Plan

    Virginia Plan

    Favored the big states , representation was based on population.
  • New Jersey Plan

    New Jersey Plan

    Favored the small states, equal representation in states.
  • Judiciary Act

    Judiciary Act

    Established federal courts.
  • Ratification

    Ratification

    Federalist promised Bill of Rights the Constitution accepted.
  • Marbury v. Madison

    Marbury v. Madison

    Established Judicial Review.
  • McCullough v, Maryland

    McCullough v, Maryland

    Upheld implied powers
  • Gibbons vs. Ogden

    Gibbons vs. Ogden

    Interpreted commerce clause broadly.
  • Plessy v. Ferguson

    Plessy v. Ferguson

    "Separate but equal" doctrine.
  • 16th Amendment

    16th Amendment

    Established federal income tax.
  • 19th Amendment

    19th Amendment

    Gave women suffrage.
  • Indian Citizenship Act

    Indian Citizenship Act

    Granted U.S Citizenship
  • New Deal

    New Deal

    Job creation and economic recovery.
  • Indian Reorganization Act

    Indian Reorganization Act

    Tribes regained land and self-governance.
  • U.S vs. Miller

    U.S vs. Miller

    Owning a sawed off shotgun was found unconstitutional.
  • 22nd Amendment

    22nd Amendment

    limits president to two elected terms.
  • Brown vs. Board of Education

    Brown vs. Board of Education

    Ruled school segregation as a violation of the 14th amendment.
  • Great Society

    Great Society

    Social programs like Medicare and head start.
  • Boynton v. Virginia

    Boynton v. Virginia

    Banned interstate bus segregation.
  • March on Washington

    March on Washington

    Led by MLK Jr. for jobs and freedom.
  • 24th Amendment

    24th Amendment

    Banned poll taxes in federal elections
  • Civil Rights Act

    Civil Rights Act

    Expanded National authority.
  • Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Civil Rights Act of 1964

    Banned discriminations in public, employment, and voting. Signed by Lyndon B. Johnson.
  • Voting Rights Act of 1965

    Voting Rights Act of 1965

    Made it illegal to interfere w/ voting rights.
  • Selma March

    Selma March

    Police attacked peaceful marchers, "Bloody Sunday."
  • Title 9

    Title 9

    No one can be excluded from education programs based on gender.
  • Harlow v. Fitzergerald

    Harlow v. Fitzergerald

    Established the rationale for qualified immunity.
  • Tennessee v. Garner

    Tennessee v. Garner

    Limited police use of lethal force
  • Graham v. Connor

    Graham v. Connor

    Juries must consider if the officer believed the force was reasonable.
  • Welfare Reform

    Welfare Reform

    Gave states more control over welfare.
  • D.C vs. Heller

    D.C vs. Heller

    Affirmed individual rights to own firearms for home protection.
  • McDonald vs. Chicago

    McDonald vs. Chicago

    The right to bear arms trying to be infringed
  • Obergefell v. Hodges

    Obergefell v. Hodges

    Same sex marriage case
  • Bostock v. Clayton County

    Bostock v. Clayton County

    Job discrimination illegal
  • Groff vs. Dejoy

    Groff vs. Dejoy

    USPS driver protected from working on Sundays.