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Sherman Antitrust Act
First federal law to outlaw monopolistic business practices. Aimed at curbing the power of large trusts and promoting fair competition. -
Theodore Roosevelt Becomes President
After President McKinley's assassination, Roosevelt pushed Progressive reforms like trust-busting, labor rights, and conservation of natural resources. -
Pure Food and Drug Act & Meat Inspection Act
Passed due to public outrage over unsanitary conditions in the food industry. These laws regulated food and medicine for the first time. -
NAACP Founded
The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People was established to fight racial discrimination, lynching, and segregation through legal action and advocacy. -
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory Fire
A deadly factory fire in NYC killed 146 workers. Sparked national outrage and led to major workplace safety reforms and labor laws. -
16th Amendment
Gave Congress the power to tax individual incomes. Provided funding for federal reforms and programs. -
17th Amendment
Shifted the election of U.S. Senators from state legislatures to the people. Increased democratic participation and reduced corruption. -
Federal Trade Commission Created
Formed to prevent unfair business practices like false advertising and monopolies, protecting consumers and promoting competition. -
18th Amendment
Banned the manufacture, sale, and transport of alcoholic beverages. Aimed to reduce crime and social problems related to alcohol, though it later caused new issues. -
19th Amendment
Gave women the right to vote nationwide. A major victory for the women’s rights movement and expanded democratic inclusion