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Triggered by "Bloody Sunday," this forced Tsar Nicholas II to sign the October Manifesto, promising civil liberties and an elected Duma. -
A humiliating defeat for Russia that triggered widespread unrest. -
Russia's involvement led to catastrophic military losses and economic collapse, setting the stage for revolution. -
Tsar Nicholas II abdicated, ending 300 years of Romanov rule, followed by the Bolsheviks seizing power under Lenin. -
Military commander Reza Khan seizes power and eventually deposes the Qajar dynasty -
A brutal conflict between the Red Army and the anti-communist White Army, leading to Bolshevik victory. -
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics was formally established, merging Soviet Russia, Ukraine, Byelorussia, and Transcaucasia. -
Reza Khan is crowned Reza Shah Pahlavi, establishing the Pahlavi dynasty -
Joseph Stalin consolidated power through forced industrialization, collectivization, and mass political repression. -
The country's official name is changed to Iran -
During WWII, British and Russian forces occupy Iran due to Reza Shah's pro-Axis leanings, forcing his abdication in favor of his son, Mohammad Reza Pahlavi. -
Known in Russia as the Great Patriotic War, the Soviet Union played a pivotal role in defeating Nazi Germany. -
A series of 3 conflicts fought primarily in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia -
UN and South Korean forces made a desperate, successful stand in the southeast corner of the peninsula. -
U.S. Marines fought a brutal, frozen retreat against Chinese forces in North Korea. -
China intervened in massive numbers, forcing UN troops into a long retreat. -
North Korean forces crossed the 38 parallel, capturing Seoul within days. -
The UN condemned the invasion and authorized a unified command to assist South Korea. -
General MacArthur led a daring amphibious landing behind enemy lines, turning the tide of the war. -
UN forces moved into North Korea, pushing toward the Yalu River. -
Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh nationalizes the oil industry, leading to a power struggle with the Shah -
President Truman relieved Gen. MacArthur of command due to public insubordination regarding war strategy -
A U.S. and British-backed coup overthrows Mossadegh, and the Shah is restored to power. -
The war became a static, brutal war of attrition near the parallel, featuring battles like Heartbreak Ridge -
An armistice was signed at Panmunjom, creating the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ), though no formal peace treaty was signe -
A conflict between the French and Viet Minh -
prolonged and intense military engagement fought during the Vietnam War -
Agreements to end the first Indochina war -
The Shah initiates the "White Revolution," a program of land reform and modernization that includes women's suffrage, but it meets with strong opposition from clergy, including Ayatollah Khomeini -
The Shah initiates the "White Revolution," a program of land reform and modernization that includes women's suffrage, but it meets with strong opposition from clergy, including Ayatollah Khomeini. -
Two naval confrontations that led to the American intervention. -
The United States military began a nearly four-year, sustained aerial bombardment -
The largest American ground operation in the Vietnam War -
A series of surprise attacks launched by the North Vietnamese, on the South Vietnamese. -
When American soldiers brutally killed more then 500 children, elderly, men, and women -
U.S. and South Vietnamese ground forces invaded eastern Cambodia in an effort to destroy North Vietnamese military bases. -
Lon Nol, staged a successful, U.S.-backed coup. Sihanouk fled to China and formed an alliance with the Khmer Rouge -
In an effort to target North Vietnamese and Viet Cong sanctuaries, President Richard Nixon authorized a massive, secret bombing campaign on Cambodia. -
Khmer Rouge forces captured the capital city of Phnom Penh, ending the Cambodian Civil War and taking control of the country. The new regime, under Pol Pot, renamed the country Democratic Kampuchea. -
The end of the Vietnam war, when the American soldiers retreated -
The Khmer Rouge officially renamed the country Democratic Kampuchea and enacted their radical, ultra-Maoist ideology -
The Khmer Rouge implemented a radical agrarian vision to create a classless, communist society. They abolished money, private property, and religion. -
Vietnamese forces captured Phnom Penh on January 7, 1979, ending the Khmer Rouge's brutal four-year rule and driving them back to the Thai border. -
a 1979 popular uprising that overthrew the pro-Western monarchy of the Shah and established an Islamic republic under Ayatollah Khomeini -
As internal purges and paranoia intensified, a former high school in Phnom Penh was converted into the Security Prison 21 (S-21). Approximately 15,000 people were interrogated, tortured, and forced to confess to crimes against the state before being executed at the Choeung Ek Killing Fields. -
A nuclear catastrophe in Ukraine that exposed the failures of the Soviet system and hastened political reforms under Gorbachev. -
Following a failed coup, the USSR was dissolved, and Boris Yeltsin became the leader of an independent Russian Federation -
The accords officially ended the conflict and established the United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia (UNTAC) to oversee a ceasefire, elections, and the transition to a new government. -
The Khmer Rouge leader, having been sentenced to house arrest by former colleagues, died in the jungle. -
I was born in Anchorage Alaska -
I went to kindergarten at Nikiski North Star. My teacher was Mrs.Redfern -
I was 7 when I moved in with my Granny -
I went to Middle school at NMHS -
I started wrestling in 7th grade, my coach was Coleman