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These events fostered a spirit of resistance among the local inhabitants, contributing to the development of a sense of identity and the perception that they could defend themselves against external forces
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The struggle for independence in Mexico incorporated the demand for social equality and the abolition of slavery, seeking to overcome existing social and racial divisions.
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The Bourbon reforms contributed to the formation of a political and social consciousness, serving as a catalyst for the search for autonomy and resistance against colonial rule.
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Development of tensions between the American colonies and European colonial powers, especially in the wake of conflicts such as the Seven Years' War.
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These ideals inspired Mexican independence leaders, such as Miguel Hidalgo and José María Morelos, who embraced principles of equality, freedom, and justice in their struggle for independence.
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These conspiratorial movements prepared the ground for the outbreak of the struggle for independence, providing an organizational framework and an initial impetus to the independence cause.
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Creating a power vacuum that leads to the formation of governing boards in Latin America.
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Collaboration between criollos, mestizos, indigenous peoples, and other social groups in the struggle for independence.
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Formation of boards and congresses where different sectors of society participate in discussions and decision-making
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Seeking international support. Alliances with other countries and political leaders who also sought independence from colonial empires.
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in the 1820´s and 1830´s there was a lot of efforts to build a unified national identity, encouraging education, the promotion of local culture, and the creation of national symbols.
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Significant changes in the situation of ethnic groups, such as the abolition of slavery and the active participation of indigenous communities in the construction of new nations.
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Internal challenges in the consolidation of independence. Conflicts between local leaders and questions about the structure of new states.