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It was founded on an island in Lake Texcoco in 1325, when the ancestors of the Mexicans saw an eagle perched on a cactus, this being the origin of the national shield of Mexico.
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It began the process of conquest by Hernan Cortes.
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In Tenochtitlan a great massacre was carried out against the Aztecs who were in the Toxcatl temple who were holding an event to the God Huitzilopochtli, this massacre directed by Pedro de Alvarado.
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He died in Mexico - Tenochtitlan because he was murdered.
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Departure from Hernán Cortés and his army from Tenochtitlán towards Tacuba.
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Hernan Cortes had already conquered all Tenochtitlan
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Cuauhtémoc supports the site of Tenochtitlán.
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The end of the Aztec empire was realized by the Spanish conqueror Hernan Cortes.
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The natives reveal themselves to the fact of the great massacre and force the Spaniards to be refugees in the temple, courts frees Cuitlahuac that he joined Cuauhtemoc to organize the Aztec rebellion. When stratified, the Spaniards decide to prepare the escape.
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The period of viceroyalty or colonial era of the new Spain was approximately 300 years, during the sixteenth to nineteenth centuries.
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The conquest of the Tahuantinsuyo or Inca Empire begins with the arrival of Francisco Pizarro and his hosts to the Tahuantinsuyo in 1532 marked the beginning of a great transformation in the ways of life of the inhabitants of the Andes.
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The Independence of Mexico was the consequence of a political and social process resolved with arms, which put an end to Spanish rule in most of the territories of New Spain