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This was the Period of the Renaissance. The Renaissance was the revival of are and learning.
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The Bubonic Plague struck in many City-States in Europe. This deadly disease killed a minimum of 60% of the population,
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Cosimo de Medici won control of Florence's Goverment
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He improved the Printing Process.
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A painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist who was known as a "True Renaissance Man". He painted the well-known, Mona Lisa.
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This marks the end of the Hundred Years War.
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"David" was a statue created by Donatello. He revived a classical form in his statue of David. David was a boy who became a great king, according to the bible.
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Cosimo de Medici died this year, but his family continued to control the government.
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A renaissance man who excelled as a painter, sculptor, poet, and architect. Michelangelo was most famous for the way he portrayed the human body.
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Victoria Colonna was born into a noble family. In 1509 she married Marquis of Pescara. Pescara spent most of his life away from home on military campaigns.
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A period of time when the Renaissance spread to England.
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This painting, painted by Leonardo Da Vinci, was thought to be a portrait of Lisa Gherardini.
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The painting "School of Athens", for the Pope's apartment in the Vatican, shows.
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He became the King of England and was a devout Catholic.
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He was a Monk and a teacher until his death. Luther taught scripture at the University of Wittenberg.
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"The Prince" was a book that examines how a ruler can gain power and keep the power in spite of his enemies. This book was written by Niccolo Machiavelli.
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Thomas More wrote the book Utopia. Utopia means "No Place".
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He posted statements on doors and it began the Reforming Movement.
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Leonardo died this year.
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Pope Leo X tried to threaten Luther with excommunication, but it failed to work.
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Luther stood trial to recant, he refused.
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He had become a seperate religious group called Lutherans.
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He wrote a book called Spiritual Exercises. It was for Prayer and Studies.
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German Peasants talked of Christian Freedom and demanded an end to serfdom.
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His wife, Catherine, would have no more children. Henry VII then divorced her.
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Constiglione wrote a book called The Courtier. The Courtier taught people how to become a Renaissance Man.
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The German Princess remained loyal to the Pope and agreed to join forces against Luther's ideas.
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Henry VII married Anne Boleyn.
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Anne Boleyn was charged with Treason, and Beheaded.
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He married Jane Seymour. They had a son together.
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This book expressed ideas about God, Salvation, and Human Nature.
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Parliament passed a law to end the Pope's power in England. Known as the Reformation Parliament.
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The Pope created this religious group for the followers called Society of Jesus.
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Catholic Bishops and Cardinals agreed on several Doctrines.
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Victoria Colonna dies.
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Henry VII died.
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The famous religious settlement was known as the Peace of Augsburg.
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Elizabeth set the church up in England for both, Catholics and Protestants.
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This was a list of books considered dangerous to the Catholic Faith.
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He made Calvanism Scotland's official region.
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Michelangelo died this year.
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They had a lot of violent people in their groups. Catholics would hunt Protestants and kill them.
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The greatest playwright of all time. Shakespeare Dies.
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This was the end of the Renaissance.
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The Renaissance ideas begin to spread north of Italy.