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• Shamanism - Priest/medicine man
• Myths and legends
• Dreamcatchers -
• Animism – respects nature…all living things have souls
• Circle of life -
• Oral traditions
• Song and dance
• Ceremonies -
• Respect for elders
• Traditions
• Freedom of actions – no written laws, no private property -
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The influence of Catholicism on culture was very powerful
Do what the church wanted or you were excommunicated. -
-Settlers(habitants) had happy lives but the jobs were Caring for crops, making clothes, fixing tools, preparing for winter.
-Because New France was not really developing settlers became self-dependent (took care of themselves).
-Life differed from France, where you had the very rich and massive numbers of poor/starving people.
-In New France the people were very autonomous and by 1760 grew to become a distinct set of people called Canadiens -
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the policy of the party in the Roman Catholic Church that favors increasing and enhancing the power andauthority of the pope.
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opposed to the influence and activities of the clergy or the church in secular or public affairs.
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loyalty to the mother country (France, England)
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Being loyal to your colony.
Note: Canada has Canadian nationalism and Quebec nationalism -
-Three levels of Government: Federal, Provincial, Municipal, each level has three types of functions
Executive: Makes decisions about administration, power held by cabinet (federal).
Legislative: Makes or amends laws, and imposes taxes. Power held by the House of Commons (federal)
Judicial: Ensures laws are applied, Judges are appointed by the cabinet for life. (federal) -
liberalism is the freedom of individuality speech and just all around freedom within the compounds of the law.
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an economic system in which investment in and ownership of the means of production, distribution, andexchange of wealth is made and maintained chiefly by private individuals or corporations, especially ascontrasted to cooperatively or state-owned means of wealth.
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a theory or system of social organization that advocates the vesting of the ownership and control ofthe means of production and distribution, of capital, land, etc., in the community as a whole.
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the nonclerical, or secular, control of political and social institutions in a society
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open things up for women. All the men were at war…women started working in factories and saw services as nurses.
- Resultsàwomen obtain the right to vote in Federal election (first only family to forces members 1917) then all in 1918.