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The Taming of the Shrew
Considered to be one of Shakespeare's earliest works, the play is generally believed to have been written before 1592 -
HENRY VI PART II
Believed to have been written in 1591 and Shakespeare's first play based on English history -
Titus Andronicus
Written in 1591/92, with its first performance possibly in January 1594 -
Henry VI Part I
Generally assumed to be the 'harey the vi' performed at the Rose Theatre in 1592 -
Richard III
Could have been written in 1592, shortly before the plague struck, or in 1594 when the theatres reopened post-plague -
Period: to
Shakespeare's plays
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Richard III
Could have been written in 1592, shortly before the plague struck, or in 1594 when the theatres reopened post-plague -
The Comedy of Errors
Was possibly written for Gray's Inn Christmas festivities for the legal profession in December 1594 -
Henry VI Part III
Written immediately after Part II, a short version of the play was published in Octavo form in 1595 -
Love's Labour's Lost
An edition of the play in 1598 refers to it being 'presented before her Highness [Queen Elizabeth] this last Christmas', and most scholars date it to 1595-96 -
A Midsummer Night's Dream
Often dated to 1595-96. Reference in Act 1 Scene 2 to courtiers being afraid of a strage lion may allude to an incident in Scotland in 1594 -
Romeo and Juliet
Astrological allusions and earthquake reference may suggest composition in 1595-96 -
Richard II
Typically dated 1595-96. Described in 1601 as 'old and long out of use' -
King John
Written between 1595 and 1597; an anonymous two-part King John was published in 1591 but Shakespeare's version is stylistically close to later histories -
The Two Gentlemen of Verona
Known to be written around the 1590s as it was mentioned by Francis Meres in his list of Shakespeare's plays in 1598, no firm evidence for a particular year -
The Merchant of Venice
Registered for publication in 1598, reference to a ship Andrew suggests late 1596 or early 1597 as a Spanish ship of the name was captured around that time -
Henry IV Part I
Probably written and first performed 1596-97, registered for publication in 1598 -
Much Ado About Nothing
Late 1598, not mentioned in Francis Meres's 1598 list of Shakespeare's plays but included the role Dogberry for Will Kemp, a comic actor who left the company in early 1599 -
Henry V
Written in 1599, mentions a 'general... from Ireland coming', could be referring to the Earl of Essex's Irish expedition in 1599 -
As You Like It
Typically dated late 1599. Not mentioned in Francis Meres's 1598 list of Shakespeare's plays, unless orignally called Love's Labours Won -
Julius Caesar
- Not mentioned in Meres's 1598 list of plays, seen at the Globe by Swiss visitor Thomas Platter in 1599
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Henry IV Part II
Written around 1597-98 and registered for publication in 1600, both parts are based on Holinshed's Chronicles -
Hamlet
Dated around 1600, registered for publication in summer 1602. There are allusions to Julius Caesar, which was writtein in 1599 -
The Merry Wives of Windsor
Estimated 1597 - 1601, though an allusion to the Order of the Garter might indicate that it was performed at the Garter Feast in 1597 -
Twelfth Night
- Not mentioned in Meres's 1598 list of plays and alludes to a map first published in 1599
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Troilus and Cressida
Dated 1601-02, registered for publication early 1603 and alludes to the play Thomas Lord Cromwell, which was registered for publication in 1602 -
Othello
Dated 1604 though some argue for a slightly earlier date. It is recorded to have been performed in court in November 1604 -
Measure for Measure
Performed at court for Christmas 1604, probably written earlier the same year -
King Lear
Dated 1605-06. Performed at court December 1606 and seems to refer to eclipses of September and October 1605 -
Macbeth
Certainly more Jacobean than Elizabethan based on the play's severe compliments to King James -
All's Well That Ends Well
No strong evidence for date written or first performed, but it is usually dated 1603-06 on stylistic grounds -
Timon of Athens
Estimated 1604-06 based on stylistic similarity to King Lear -
Antony and Cleopatra
Dated 1606-07, registered for publication in 1608 and perhaps performed at court in 1606 or 1607 -
Coriolanus
Perhaps written in 1608. Allusion to 'coal of fire upon ice' in Act 1 could refer to the great frost of winter in 1607/08 -
Pericles
Registered for publication in 1608; Wilkin's novel The Painful Adventures of Pericles, cashing in on the success of the play, was published in 1608 -
Cymbeline
A performance in 1611 is recorded. Theatres were reopened in spring 1610 after a long closure due to the plague -
The Winter's Tale
Performed at the Globe May 1611; dance of satyrs apparently borrows from a court entertainment of January 1611 -
The Tempest
Performed at court in November 1611; uses source material not available before autumn 1610 -
Henry VIII
The first Globe theatre burnt down in a fire that started during a performance of the play on 29 June 1613 -
The Two Noble Kinsmen
'our loss' in the Prologue probably refers to the Globe fire of 1613