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The summerian known as the Cradle of Civilization, because they presented a sofistication never seen before in their city-states, the division the labor force, they teocratic form of goverment. The use of mud brick, alabaster, clay, limestone, lapis lazuli, gold, shells used in their art. The early written expression called cuneiform, a greater example the Epic of Gilgamesh. Their ziggurat where the gods and humans talked.
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In Mesopotamia one of the first Empire known to humanity has rose to power the Akkadian Empire (northern) had defeated the Sumerians, lead by Sargon. The Akkadian had their peak under Naram-sin, their power fell circa 2150. Their art reflects the power progress, the divine and the man.
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The Sumerian had defeated the Akkadian Empire. The period known as the Neo-Sumer has started under a new king called Gudea. A new Ziggurat has been built in honor to Nanna. Under his rule he built and restored temples, and within them placed the new votive status made of diorite. This period of time lasted a centurie where Mesopotamia was a contested land.
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