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Jun 15, 1215
The Magna Carta
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Early American Settlers
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Settlers came to America to start a new life for themselves. They brought ideas of land ownership, private property, and structured socieaty + government with them. An ordered government is where the government has strict guidelines, a limited government is where the government has specific limitations, and a representative government is where the people in the government are elected by citizens. -
The Mayflower Compact
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The promise of the compact was basically a mini-constitution, written to stabilize the government when the pilgrims first got to Plymoth Rock, so anarchy would break out. -
Petition of Right
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The Petition of Right layed out what boundries the Americans wanted to the British, and it inspired what the settlers were looking for because it clearly defined that they want independance and that they will have boundries. -
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The Creation of the Thirteen Colonies (1607-1733)
source Life in the 13 centuries was rought because the sudden freedom was new for everyone. The government was a constant struggle between it and its' poeple for the majority of the power. The relationship between the colonies and england was rocky, and resulted in wars. -
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The Stamp Act
source Because of the stamp act, the intolerable acts took place, where the seven year wart and the intolerable acts were a result. -
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The Tea Act & The Boston Tea Party
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First Continental Congress
source It was a meeting of delegates in 1774 that met as a result of the Boston Tea Party and Britain's too-high taxes. Things were not resolved and a decision wasn;t reached, so they met again a year later- the second continental congress. -
The American Revolution
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The Articles of Confederation
source Source 2 The articles of confederation were an agreement between the 13 original states that created the USA as a confederation of soveign states. A good thing was that it was a crucial step toward becoming its own entity, a bad thing is that it was directed towards not have a central power instead of actually solving relevant issues. -
The End of the Revolutionary War and the Critical Period of the 1780s
source 2source 1 The articles of coonfederation were illogical because they gave each state one vote, instead of giving votes based on the amount of citizens. A problem was that the government couldnt enfoce laws becuase the judicial system wasnt up to par. Money and boundries were also argued over. -
Mount Vernon 1785
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Annapolis 1786
Sorce 1 Source 2 The meeting was about trade routes between the southern states. Only 5 out of 13 people showed up, so George Washington made the decision on behalf of the country. The meeting resulted in the decision to be able to make ammendments to the constitution if they benifited the country as a whole. -
The 1787 Constitutional Convention
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The Connecticut Compromise
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The New Jersey Plan (The second proposed replacement for the Articles of Confederation)
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The Three-Fifths Compromise
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The Constitution Goes into Effect in 1789
- Freedom of Religion, Assembly, Petition, Press, Opinion, and Speech (establishment & free exercise clause)
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Ratifying the Constitution: The Federalists vs. the Anti-Federalists
source 1 source 2 Ratify means- to give formal consent to something with some sort of treaty. The federalists wanted a strong government, and they didn't want the bill of rights. The anti-federalists wanted a weaker government that would give more rights to the states. The federalists won out because they had a stronger central goverment.