-
2900 BCE
Menes Conquers Lower Egypt
Menes (from Upper Egypt) conquers lower Egypt, uniting the region. -
Period: 2686 BCE to 2181 BCE
Egypt: Old Kingdom
-
2680 BCE
Pyramids of Giza (Construction Begins)
-
Period: 2600 BCE to 1250 BCE
Minoans
-
Period: 2181 BCE to 2040 BCE
Egypt: First Intermediate Period
-
Period: 2040 BCE to 1786 BCE
Egypt: Middle Kingdom
-
Period: 2000 BCE to 1100 BCE
Mycenaeans
-
Period: 1895 BCE to 539 BCE
Babylonian Empire
-
Period: 1786 BCE to 1570 BCE
Egypt: Second Intermediate Period
-
Period: 1570 BCE to 1085 BCE
Egypt: New Kingdom
-
Period: 1450 BCE to 1200 BCE
Hittities
-
Period: 1100 BCE to 612 BCE
Assyria
-
Period: 1026 BCE to 826 BCE
United Israelite Kingdom
-
Period: 900 BCE to 192 BCE
Sparta
-
776 BCE
Olympic Games Begin
-
722 BCE
Assyrians Conquer Northern Israelites
Ten "lost tribes" of Israelites are relocated and assimilated into Assyrian culture -
586 BCE
Babylonians conquer Southern Israelites (Judah)
-
Period: 550 BCE to 336 BCE
Persian Empire
-
538 BCE
Persians Conquer Babylon
Persians conquer Babylon and allow the Jews to return to their homeland -
Period: 508 BCE to 332 BCE
Athens
-
490 BCE
First Persian Invasion/Battle of Marathon
Darius I invades -
Period: 484 BCE to 424 BCE
Herodotus
-
480 BCE
Persian Invasion on Greece
Xerxes invades with 250,000 men and 500 ships -
479 BCE
Battle of Plataea
Significant land victory for the Greeks -
Period: 469 BCE to 399 BCE
Socrates
-
Period: 431 BCE to 404 BCE
Peloponnesian War
Delian League (Athens) vs Peloponnesians (Spartans) -
Period: 429 BCE to 347 BCE
Plato
-
399 BCE
Socrates is Condemned to Death
-
Period: 384 BCE to 322 BCE
Aristotle