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the first military engagements of the American Revolutionary War, where colonial militia clashed with British forces -
During December of 1777 to June 1778, was a critical period for the Contintal Amy during the American revolution war. General George Washington’s army was at Valley Forge, Pennsylvania. Despite the harsh conditions and many shortages the army underwent crucial training and reorganization, significantly improving its combat readiness and contributing to the eventual success in the War. -
Benedict Arnold was a celebrated hero until he committed treason when he secretly defected to the British side in 1780. Motivated by a combination of financial difficulties and opposition to the alliance with France. Arnold conspired to betray the american fort to the british. His plan was discovered when Major John André found the incriminating documents. Arnold escaped once he discovered they were found and joined the british forces. Forever ruining his legacy in history. -
The Battle of Cowpens happened in South Carolina. It was a key American victory led by Brigadier General Daniel Morgan against British forces. The generals tactical plan trapped the British, weakening British forces in the Revolutionary Wars Southern campaign. -
The victory over the HMS Guerriere in the war of 1812 was a big moment for american morale and naval prestige. In August of 1812 the Constitution,”Old Ironsides”, engaged and decisively sea the British frigate Guerriere. The battle showed how skilled and strong the american navy was, proving that the US could challenge British naval dominance. The victory boosted american confidence and contributed to the overall success in the war of 1812. -
a result of the British campaign to attack the United States during the War of 1812, following their burning of Washington D.C. -
The battle of New Orleans was the final battle of the war of 1812. American forces led by General Andrew Jackson finally beat british forces who were trying to take control of the New Orleans and the Mississippi River. The win for Jackson made him a national hero and boosted american morale. -
The Election marked a significant shift in american politics. Jackson was seen as a “common man” and him winning symbolized the rise of popular democracy and the end to political dominance. Jackson’s military achievements and his image as an outsider made his campaign appealing to voters. His presidency led to the “Age of Jackson” characterized by increased political participation and the focus on the rights of the common citizen. -
Mexican President General Santa Anna's wanted to take back Texas from American settlers who had defied Mexican authority -
Mexico lost California, New Mexico, and Arizona after the Mexican-American War (1846-1848). The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848 ceded these territories to the U.S. for $15 million, reshaping North America. -
Lincoln being elected as president in 1860 was a big moment in american history. He won’t without a single vote from the south, which showed the deep division over slavery. Lincoln winning led to the secession of several southern states, eventually leading to the Civil War -
South Carolina decided to secede from the US in 1860, after Abraham Lincoln’s election, because he was a threat to the institution of slavery. South carolinas secession made a chain reaction with other southern states following. This eventually leading to the outbreak of the Civil War. -
the first major land battle of the American Civil War, fought on July 21, 1861, in Virginia -
the bloodiest battle of the American Civil War, resulting in a Union victory and a turning point in the war -
The Treaty at Appomattox refers to the terms of surrender that Union General Ulysses S. Grant offered Confederate General Robert E. Lee on April 9, 1865, at the McLean House in the village of Appomattox Court House, Virginia, effectively ending the Civil -
A ship that got exploded and killed 260 sailors and was a starting of the Spanish American war -
In the Battle of Manila Bay, the U.S. Navy defeated the Spanish fleet, leading to U.S. control of the Philippines and the end of Spanish colonial rule there. -
had gradually gained recognition and was used by the military before Congress passed the bill to make it the official national anthem