Hot air balloon

Hot Air Balloon Development

  • First Hot Air Balloon

    First Hot Air Balloon
    Joseph-Michel and Jacques-Étienne Montgolfier launched the world’s first hot air balloon in Annonay, France. This experiment proved that heated air could lift anything into the sky.
  • First Flight with Live Animals

    In Versailles, France, a sheep, rooster, and a duck became the first living things to fly in the balloon, and all the animals landed safely.
  • First Flight with Humans

    First Flight with Humans
    The Montgolfier brothers built a hot-air balloon designed to carry people. Jean-François Pilatre de Rozier and François Laurent Marquis d'Arlandes became the first humans to fly in the balloon.
  • First Hydrogen Balloon Flight

    First Hydrogen Balloon Flight
    Jacques Alexander Charles and Nicholas Louis Robert Charles launched the Charliere, the first gas balloon filled with hydrogen.
  • English Channel Flight

    English Channel Flight
    Jean Pierre Blanchard and Dr. John Jeffries made history by flying across the English Channel in a gas balloon.
  • Introduction to Military Balloons

    Hot-air balloons were used in military operations such as the French Revolutionary War during the battle of Fleurus. These balloons helped the French spy on their enemies from a high viewpoint.
  • Creation of Modern Hot Air Balloons

    Creation of Modern Hot Air Balloons
    Ed Yost, also called the “father of modern hot air ballooning,” recreated the balloon by inventing a propane burner system and a durable nylon envelope. This made hot air ballooning more accessible and a popular relaxing activity.
  • Record Breaking Altitude

    Vijaypat Singhania ascended to a record-breaking altitude of 69,852 feet in a hot air balloon over Mumbai, India.
  • Longest Hot Air Balloon Ride

    Longest Hot Air Balloon Ride
    Two Russian pilots Fedor Konyukhov and Ivan Menyaylo set the record for longest-duration hot air balloon flight that lasted 55 hours, 9 minutes, and 57 seconds.