Islam Timeline

Arabian Peninsula

106

The Romans extended their athority in 106 B.C.E. to the Arabian Peninsula. After this expansion, it transformed into a provience that kept on growing. http://www.download.farhathashmi.com/dn/Portals/0/audio/Seerah/Tajallyat-e-Nabuwwat-2011/Resource/Lesson-01(18-May-2011)/Arabian Peninsula .gif

Muhammad's Born

570

In the year of 570, a boy named Muhammad was born. After he was born, Muhammad's Father died; because, of that Muhammad's mother gave him away to a different clan. http://www.ispi-usa.org/muhammad/muhammad.jpg

Muhammad's Life

Period: 570 to Jan 1, 632

In 570 B.C.E., through 632 B.C.E. Muhammad was born. He recived a message from an angle named Gaberial that told him to preach a message. Muhammad spent his life preaching a new religon to people hoping to get other people to follow him.

Muhammad retreated

Jan 1, 622

In the year of 622, Muhammad and his frriends retreated into the city of Yathrib. http://www.constructionweekonline.com/pictures/gallery/Business/Madinah-1.jpg

Muhammad's Flight To Medina

Jan 1, 622

In 622 B.C.E., Muhammad fled to escape persecution. He left from Mecca to go to Medina. Going to Medina, Muhammad was searching for followers of his new religon. http://www.roebuckclasses.com/102/maps/islamspread.jpg

Visit to Ka'aba

Jan 1, 630

Muhammad had a important visit to Ka'aba in 630 B.C.E. At that visit he ordered the idols of the traditional faith to be distroyed and he declared it a sacred shrine of Islam. http://excellentworlds.com/data_images/countries/baghdad/baghdad-08.jpg

Muhammad's death

Jan 1, 632

Two years after the symbolic visit to Ka'aba, Muhammad past away. Right when Muhammad was dying, Islam was beginning to spread throughout the peninsula. http://wikiislam.net/wiki/uploads/thumb/7/74/Muhammad_on_deathbed.jpg/330px-Muhammad_on_deathbed.jpg

Islamic Explanshion

Jan 1, 632

One of Islams expanshions lasted from 632 to 661 B.C.E. After that from 661 B.C.E to 750 was the second Islmic expanshion. http://www.clas.ufl.edu/users/sterk/ImagesLA/islamap.jpeg

Fertile Cresent

Period: Jan 1, 636 to Jan 1, 650

While Muhammad was expanding his empire, the muslims took over the Fertile Crescent. The Uthman wrought down the Qu'ran in 650 B.C.E.

Defeated the Persian Force

Jan 1, 637

In the year of 637 B.C.E. the Arabs defeated a Persian force. http://www.theyeshivaworld.com/wp-content/uploads/2007/05/arabs.jpg

Conquer a empire

Jan 1, 650

In the year of 650 B.C.E., the Arabs conquered the whole empire of the Sassandis. http://www.iranchamber.com/history/sassanids/images/sassanid_empire_map.gif

Conquered the Berbers

Jan 1, 700

At the beginning of the eighth century, the western and eastern ends of the Mediteranian had new lanches. After that, the Arab armies conquered the Berbers. http://mathildasanthropologyblog.files.wordpress.com/2008/05/berbers.jpg

Spain gets occupid

Jan 1, 710

In 710 B.C.E., the Arab forces crossed the Strait of Gibraltar and then occupied Spain. http://www.lonelyplanet.com/maps/europe/spain/map_of_spain.jpg

Attack on Constantinople

Jan 1, 717

A Muslim forced had attacked Constantinople in 717 B.C.E., hoping to destroy The Byzantine Empire. http://www.civilization.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/Constantinople_Muir.jpg

Iberian Peninsula

Jan 1, 725

The Iberian peninsula had became a Muslim state by 725 B.C.E. with its center in Andalusia. http://www.worldatlas.com/webimage/countrys/europe/iberian.gif

Baghdad

Jan 1, 1055

A Turkish leader in 1055, captured Baghdad and gained command of the empire. They gave him the name Sultan which means "holder of power." http://islam.ru/en/sites/default/files/img/story/2013/04/al-nida-mosque-in-baghdad-iraq-wallpaper_0.jpg

The Turks

Jan 1, 1055

A Turkish leader captuerd Baghdad in 1055, after that he got command of that empire. The empire was called Sultan. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e5/L.N._Gumilev,_The_Ancient_Turks.png

The Crusads

Period: Jan 1, 1080 to Jan 1, 1300

From 1080 through 1300 century, a group of Christians known as the Crusads ruled.

Christains

Jan 1, 1096

At the beginning of 1096 through the thirteenth century, a large group of Christians, who were known as the Crusades, brought the Holy Land to the Mediterranean coast. Armies of the First Crusade captuered Jerusalem after a long blockade. http://4.bp.blogspot.com/-sC9zTCX5fZI/TiGkM8YO9pI/AAAAAAAAALA/Ps6RQObGLzk/s1600/islam_christianity.jpg

Saladin's army

Jan 1, 1187

Saladin's army invaded the Jerusalem Kingdom in 1187, and destroyed the Christian forces. http://uploads8.wikipaintings.org/images/gustave-dore/crusaders-surrounded-by-saladin-s-army-1877.jpg

Classical Greek Work

Jan 1, 1200

Christian rulers like Alfonso X in Castile and Frederick gained sponsor of Classical Greek works from Arabic and Latin by the thirteenth Century. http://www.muslimheritage.com/sites/default/files/house_of_wisdom_03.jpg?slideshow=true&slideshowAuto=false&slideshowSpeed=4000&speed=350&transition=elastic

Bringing an End

Jan 1, 1258

In 1258, Hulegu and his brother Khubilai Khan brought an end to the caliphate at a Baghdad under the rule of Hulegu. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Hulagu_coin.jpg

The split

Jan 1, 1300

By the fourteenth century, the empire of Mongol began to brake, leaving it into seperate kingdoms. http://www.freeinfosociety.com/media/images/266.jpg

Sultan Mehment the second

Jan 1, 1453

Sultan Mehment the second, brought an end to the Byzantine Empire and seized Constantinople in 1453. http://www.guide-martine.com/images/mehmet2.jpg

Work Cited

Apr 3, 2014

"Timeline." Timeline. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Apr. 2014. "Muhammad Completes Hegira." History.com. A&E Television Networks, n.d. Web. 03 Apr. 2014. Duiker, William J., and Jackson J. Spielvogel. The Essential World History. Boston, MA: Wadsworth/Cengage Learning, 2011. Print.

The Great Mosque

Mar 2, 2022

At one time between 848 and 852 B.C.E. the largest mosque was built, the name of it was the Great Mosque of Samarra. http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8d/Kairouan's_Great_Mosque_courtyard.jpg

Shi'ites and Sunni

Mar 2, 2022

In Iraq, Ali's son Hussein "disputed the legitimacy of the Umayyads and Incited his supporters- to be known in the future as Shi'ites" which means "partisans of Ali". The sunni's, which means "orthodox" still exists today. There used to be a schism between the Shi'ites and the Sunni's.

http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/wideangle/files/2