-
McNamara & Rusk push for escalation
200 US soldiers pass away -
GULF OF TONKIN
NV attack US Maddox and Turner Joy -
Attack of American camp near Pleiku
8 US personnel pass away Leads to ^ bombing raids on NV -
Working Group
US defence department and State department and CIA and Joint Chiefs of Staff to suggest options concerning Vietnam =
-Escalation necessary due to weak Saigon gov
-An anti-comm, independent SV was crucial to USA -
Gov of SV fail to stop VC attacks
The suggests 75% of countryside is controlled buy VC -
LBJ dispatches ground troops around 1965
By request of Westmoreland END OF 1968 there's 535,000 US troops -
Poll > 80% Americans support sending troops
To support SV -
Tet Offensive - Jan 31 1968
VC+PAVN attack US military outposts during the annual Test holiday which usually acknowledged a ceasefire = 3 weeks for US troops and ARVN to remove Comm forces from Saigon Impacts:
- credibility gap due to media coverage
-US confidence shaken
- Walter Cronkite military Journalist suggests STALEMATE
- Apparent reassessment of American policy e.g. LBJ refuses to send Westmoreland 200,000 extra troops
-Damaged Nixon's approval rating i.e. doesn't run
-TP