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Division of the Roman Empire forming the Eastern Roman Empire and the Western Roman Empire .
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The visigoths defeated the Romans and made a great Empire in Hispania and part of France until the muslim invasion in 711.
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The visigoths managed to enter into the Roman Empire and made their Empire in Hispania and part of France.
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The Germanic Kingdoms conquered Rome and all the Western Roman Empire
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The Byzantine Empire reached it's peak under the rule of this emperor.
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The Emperor Justinain constructed one of the most incredible cathedrals on all the Middle Ages . It was a masterpiece of the byzantine architecture.
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The Byzantine Emperor Justinian made a very prosper time to the Byzantine Empire by conquering different territories.
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The Islmic Empire was created
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He was the first caliph and creator of the Islam.
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They were the successors of Muhammad.
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Between the 6th and 7th century was a long war that weekend both Empires and ended with a Byzantine victory.
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A new family was victoriuos and satyed in the power.
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After the war of the Byzantines and Persians the two empires were exhausted and the musulmans took advantage of that, they defeated the Persians completely and took some provinces away to the Byzantine Empire.
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The musulmans won a battle against the Visigoth King Rodrigo, securing they way into the Iberian Peninsula.
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Was one of the leadin power in the Early Middle Ages until it´s disolve in the year 843.
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He reunited the Frankish Kingdom and stopped the musulmans at Poitiers. He became a legend.
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Was a period were the State and Church of the Byzantine Empire were confronted by the way of idolatrion of images that the society had.
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The christians in the north of Spain managed to win a musulman incursion in their territory.
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The Franks managed to stop the musulman advance in the battle of Poitiers.
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The Umayyad's were expulsed an the Abbasid's took control of the power.
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Charles son, Pepin, took control of the Kingdom and was proclaimed King, he established an alliance with the Roman Church and also the Carolingian dinasty.
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The alliance that his father made with the church was strengthened, and the Pope titled Charles I as the Holy Roman Emperor with the name of Charlemagne. The peak of this Carolingian Empire was under his rule, he conquered many territories and promoted the preservation of art and literatura.
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The basques on the north of Spain managed to win a battle against the Carolingian Empire
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They caused the terror in many european places like Britain or France, but they travelled and comerce even in places like Russia or Constantinople.
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The people from Norway , Sweden and Dinmarc were called vikings , in order to look for jewelery and a better way of life they invaded may places from Europe like the British Islands , France....
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Charlemagne conquered many territories by fighting against avars and saxons in the north and musulmans in the south.
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Charlomagne is crowned emperor by the church forming the Carolignian Empire. Creating the the most powerful empire on the Early Middle Ages, yhis empire was also very important in the art and literature. It's peak was under the rule of Charlemagne.
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Charlemagne's son Lois divided the Empire among his sons. After his death the three sons fought in a civil war that ended in 843 with the trety of Verdun, were the Empire was divided in three. The central one was taken by the Western and Eastern ones. Forming the present day nations of France and Germany.
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At the 11th century there was a schism, after that many catholics like the Byzantines transformed into Orthodox.
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In the 11th century, the crusaders conquered the Holy Land and cities like Jerusalén and stayed there for 100 years.
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The crusadres enter into Constantinople ,established a new emperor and the Latin Empire. The Byzantine Empire was later restored.
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An army made by The kingdom of Castilla, Aragon and Navarra defeated the musulmans , securing the way to the south.
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In the 13th century the mongols destroyed Baghdad. The caliphs lost all of their political power.
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Was a philosophical and cultural movement that started in Italy in the 14th century, it spread to Europe and the main principles were : anthropocentrism, scientific curiosity and inspiration in classical antiquity.
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Was one of the biggest and worst war of the Middle Ages between the Frenches and English.
They last from 1337-1453. Joan of Arc was one of the most destacables figures. -
A war between the Britains and Frenches started to control the French Britain and also by political problems, Joan of Arc was a memorable french soldier.
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The German Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press.
This caused a greater spread and development of the Humanism, Renaissance and Reformation books. -
The turks ( Ottoman Empire ) conquered the city making the fall of the Byzantine Empire, and they made the city their capital, but they called it Istanbul.
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The turks, started to conquer the territories of the musulmans and they also defeated the Byzantine empire.
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Cristóbal Colón made an expedition to Asia but instead he discovered a new continent.
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This was the title of the book wrote by Antonio de Nebrija. I t was very important ( especially in Spain ) because it was the first book wrote in Spanish grammar.
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In the year 1492 the Catholics Kings managed to conquer the city of Granada, expulsing the musulmans and finishing the Reconquista.
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Cardinal Cisneros founded this university which became the centre of humanism during the reign of Carlos I. It was also one of the most important universities in Europe.
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Was a very important philosopher and writer in the Humanism Europe, he was from Holland and crictised the figures of his society and also the religion figures. One of his mosts notable works is (Enchomion moriae seu laus stultitiae ) ( The Praise of Folly, 1511), that it is a satirical attack on superstitions and other traditions of European society as well as on the Western Church.
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Was a book wrote by Thomas More ( English lawyer ) that cricticised the society of his time and proposed a new model of social organisation.
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Was one pf the most importants philosophers, writers and thinkers of the Humanism Europe. He was from Spain ( Valencia) and one of his mosts destacable books is ( Introductio ad sapientiam, 1524 ) one of his most important pedagogical Works.
