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Paleolithic Art (c. 40,000-10,000 BCE) consists of portable carvings, cave paintings, and sculpted figurines which feature animals and people with symbolic meaning. Some common themes within paleolithic art would be survival, hunts, fertility, ritual practices through the use of stone, bones, ivory, and paints. Paleolithic art transmits stories of our early hunter-gatherer ancestors through their natural endeavors, allowing us to comprehend their understanding of their religion and culture.
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The Venus of Dolní Věstonice depicts a small feminine figurine with exaggerated breasts, hips, and belly, clearly emphasizing a reoccurring theme of fertility during the Paleolithic era. This sculpture is also one of the earliest known clay fired ceramics, highlighting the ritual practices of the upper paleolithic communities and even features a fingerprint of a child embedded on its surface.
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The Bradshaw Rock Paintings demonstrate human figures with elegance, clothed with ornaments, tassels, and sashes, symbolizing the heirarchies that took place during the time. These artworks were tucked away in ancient rock shelters and are considered one of the earliest recordings of a cultural significance in a community, highlighting themes of ancient social order along with law.
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The Nourlangie Rock Art displays vivid paintings that spans from thousands of years, the subjects in these paintings, had long limbs along with very expressive facial expressions. The images surrounding the subjects in the photo display fish and wallabies that were made using natural pigments, emphasizing development of connection and movement between communities..