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Turko-Eygptian Rule of Sudan
Thousand of sudanese people were forced to leave Sudan and go to Egypt and many did not survive. Under the rule of Muhammad Ali, thousands of Sudanese people were forced cultivate cotton and were heavily taxed.
Source:Mrs. Caroline's powerpoint -
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Britain’s Southern Policy in Sudan
In 1898, British rule and influence. British changed Sudan’s infrastructures, restored laws and helps the economy grows.
Source: Mra. Caroline's powerpoint -
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British Colonization of Sudan
At the time, Britains was working with Egypt to control Sudan. British colonization changed sudanese infrastructure, restored law and helped the economy grow.
Source: Mra. Caroline's powerpoint -
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1st Civil War in Sudan
In 1955-1972, A southern rebellion, Anya Nya fought against Government Of Sudan self government.By 1969 Anya Nya controlled most of the southern Sudan. In 1971, the rebel group join the SSLM or Southern Sudan Liberation Movement.
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Nimeiri Becomes President in Sudan
Inflation, riots, and poor foreign relations were part of Nimeiri regime. In 1985, Nimeri was replaced by Mohammed Taha.
Source; Mrs.Caroline's powerpoint -
Oil is First Discovered in Sudan
There was excitement because it might mean that poverty in Sudan would be the thing in the past and it will replace by the standard living.However, the oil was discovered in South Sudan, but South Sudanese people are not the recipient.
Source: Mrs.Caroline's powerpoint
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2nd Civil War in Sudan
The second Civil War was started in 1983 because of President Jaafar Nimeri introduce Sharia Law and break the promise on the Addis Ababa agreement’s provision for a referendum in Abyei.
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Major Famine in Sudan
Thousands of innocent people were starving because of this famine.The famine caused inflation, leaving the Sudanese currency virtually worthless.
Source: Mrs.Caroline's powerpoint
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Darfur Conflict Starts
The Sudan Liberation Army (SLA) and Justice and Equality Movement (Jem) began attacking government targets in early 2003, accusing Khartoum of oppressing black Africans in favour of Arabs.
[Source:
](http:// news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/3496731.stm)
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ICC Declares Genocide in Sudan
The fighting began in 2003 by the Western Sudanese region, which is Darfur between the Northern Sudan and the rebels.Janjaweed were paid by the government to fight the rebels. The Janjaweed soon began enacting policies of ethnic cleansing, forced displacement (people losing their homes), starvation, murder, torture and rape against Darfur’s civilian population.
Source: Mrs.Caroline's powerpoint
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Omar Al-Bashir Becomes President
In 2005 Omar Al-Bashir was voted to be president in Sudan. However, various groups throughout Sudan have protested the election, claiming them to be rigged and unfair.
Source: Mrs.Caroline's powerpoint
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