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A group led by aboriginal activist Charles Perkins made a bus tour through New South Wales. They protested about discrimination in shops, theaters, bars, clubs and swimming pools.
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After 90% 'yes' vote the government gave Indigenous Australians the right to vote and be counted in censuses, and ended the protection polices.
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200 workers walked off the Wave Hill cattle station in the Northern Territory. They wanted better wages and conditions, and their traditional land back. The Gurindji eventually gained ownership of the aera in 1985.
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The Embassy said the blacks were now going to get up and fight back on the issues of education, health, police violence, and locking people up.
Bobby Sykes, Aboriginal Activist -
A government commission recommended that Aboriginals should get back the land where they now lived and had traditionally lived.
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However this Northern Territory law only gave the indigenous people some areas of arid and largely useless land. Other land claims were often thrown our by the courts.
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In a Senate inquiry submission on compensation for forcibly removed children, it stated: "The government questions the reliability of claims about the 'stolen generation,' suggesting that, at most, up to 10% of children were separated for various reasons, some forcibly, some not. It argues the term is rhetorical."
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About 250,000 Indigenous and non-Indigenous people walked across the Sydney Harbour Bridge to show their support for reconciliation. Australian and Aboriginal flags flew side by side on top of the Bridge's arch, and a skywriter wrote the word 'Sorry' in the sky above the Harbour.
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This event received "compelling evidence that governments systematically withheld and mismanaged Indigenous wages and entitlements over decades". It also found that these practices "were still in place in the 1980s".
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Both the government and the opposition support the apology and say 'sorry' to Aboriginal people who were taken away from their families from 1900 to the 1970s. The apology has no legal effect on the ability of Aboriginal people claiming compensation.
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Aboriginal law professor Mick Dodson receives the 2009 Australian of the Year award for his lifetime commitment to improving the lives of Aboriginal people and helping to close the gap between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians.