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dred Scott
Dred Scott was an enslaved African American man whose landmark 1857 Supreme Court case, Dred Scott v. Sandford, had a profound and controversial impact on the nation, denying his freedom and declaring African Americans ineligible for citizenship, thus fueling the slavery debate and pushing the nation closer to civil war -
Act Prohibiting the Importation of Slaves
The Act Prohibiting Importation of Slaves, enacted on March 2, 1807, prohibited the importation of slaves into the United States, taking effect on January 1, 1808, as the earliest date permitted by the ConstitutionThe Act to Prohibit the Importation of Slaves aimed to end the foreign slave trade, but the domestic slave trade continued to flourish, and the enslaved population in the US nearly tripled over the next fifty years. -
Thomas garrett
He is credited with helping well over 2,500 fugitive slaves in their journey to freedom. Despite being threatened, assaulted, arrested, harassed, and carrying a $10,000.00 bounty for his capture, Garrett courageously assisted all asking for his help. -
Missouri Compromise
The Missouri Compromise temporarily quelled the conflict over slavery, but it ultimately failed to resolve the underlying issues, and the debate over slavery continued to divide the nation. his so-called Missouri Compromise drew a line from east to west along the 36th parallel, dividing the nation into competing halves—half free, half slave. The House passed the compromise bill on March 2, 1820. The next day, pro-slavery advocates in the House moved to reconsider the vote. -
Davis Jefferson
There, Davis had a long history of seemingly harmonious relations with his slaves, modeled primarily on the example of his older brother, Joseph Davis. Corporal punishment and overworking were forbidden, and slaves were given as much food as they pleased. -
Frederick Douglass
Frederick Douglass is most known for being a prominent abolitionist, author, and orator who, after escaping slavery, became a leading voice in the fight against slavery and for civil right he did not directly free any slaves Frederick met a young free Black woman named Anna Murray. Anna Murray used her money to buy him a train ticket, risking her own safety to help him seize his freedom. On September 3, 1838, with the ticket in hand, he boarded a northbound train dressed as a sailor -
Frederick McKinley Jones
The son of an African-American mother and Irish father, Jones overcame a great deal of racial discrimination and numerous other hurdles to achieve a long and prodigious career that has benefitted the lives of people worldwide -
Abraham Lincoln
Abraham Lincoln, while a staunch opponent of slavery and its expansion, never owned slaves himself nor did his parents. He famously issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, declaring slaves in Confederate states "forever free -
Compromise of 1850
The Mexican-American War (1846-1848) resulted in the United States gaining vast territories, including present-day California, Nevada, Utah, and parts of other states. The question of whether these territories would be free or slave states intensified the sectional tensions between the North and South.
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Harriet tubman
Harriet Tubman is perhaps the most well-known of all the Underground Railroad's "conductors." During a ten-year span she made 19 trips into the South and escorted over 300 slaves to freedom. And, as she once proudly pointed out to Frederick Douglass, in all of her journeys she "never lost a single passenger." -
Robert Edward Lee
Robert E. Lee is best known for his leadership as a Confederate general during the American Civil War, particularly for commanding the Army of Northern Virginia, and for his efforts to promote reconciliation and peace after the war -
Ellen craft
For more than 18 years, they successfully ran the only Black-owned farm in the county, as well as the Woodville Co-operative Farm School. In 1890, the Crafts moved to Charleston, where Ellen died the following year. William died nine years later, in 1900.Freedom seeker Ellen Craft disguised herself as an ill, White gentleman on her escape to freedom. Freedom seeker and abolitionist, Ellen Smith Craft notably disguised herself as a sickly, White gentleman in order to escape to freedom. -
Martin Luther King Jr.
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. is renowned for his leadership in the American Civil Rights Movement, advocating for equality and justice for African Americans through nonviolent resistance, and is best known for his "I Have a Dream" speech