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Enslaved Africans are brought to Jamaica
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M. Garvey establishes UNIA (Universal Negro Improvement Association) which advocates for African repatriations and black empowerment
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M. Garvey says, "Look to Africa, when a Black King shall be crowned, for the day of deliverance is near. A prophecy later acknowledged as prophesying Haile Selassie.
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Many Jamaicans see this as the fulfilment of M. Garvey's prophesy
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Leaders Leonard Howell, Joseph Hibbert, and Archibald Dunkley rise up
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The first Rastafari conference is held in Kingston, bringing together different Rastafarian groups.
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Haile Selassie comes to Jamaica and the day is commemorated by the title "Grounation Day"
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Bob Marley and reggae music as genre popularize Rastafarianism all across the world in the 70s
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Some struggle with this blow to the faith.
Many maintain the faith. -
H. Selassie yet some believe him to still be alive spiritually
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The Ethiopian Orthodox Church in Jamaica recognizes Rasta beliefs