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movement that happened when the church was losing its spiritual mission. The movement tried to disentangle the church from feudalism and secular control.
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The bishops of Rome and Constantinople were constantly arguing because each thought thst they were more superior than the other. The result of many problems that occured was the division of the church.
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Bernard of Clairvaux was born in 1090. He was a big influence in the catholic church and he still is. One of his famous quotes is " You wish me to tell you wy and how God should be loved. My answer is that God himself is the reason he is to be loved."
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Alexus Comnenus asks for a small number of people to defend Constapoline and is shocked when he finds 12,000 people awaiting to fight for him.
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Emperor Henry V and Pope Callistus II, the emperor relinquished the right of spiritual investiture, or installation of bishops into ecclesiastical office.
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Was preached by Bernard of Clairvaux. Only a few Greek islands were taken.
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Led by Frederick Barbosa, Richard I of England, and Philip II of France. The result was a truce which gave Christians access to Jerusalem and the Holy Places
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Instead of marching on Jerusalem, this crusade was diverted to Constantinople. The city remained in Latin hands until 1261.
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Preached by Pope Innocent III against the Albigensian heretics in southern France.
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Preached by Stephan of Vendome and by Nicholas of Koln. One group reached Marseilles and was sold into slavery; the other turned back.
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The Fifth Crusade consisted of an attack on Egypt. The crusade was led by king Andrew II of Hungary and Duke Leopold VI of Austria.
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Led by Frederick II the Holy Roman Emporer. He negotiated a treaty which led to Christian control of several important holy sites, including Jerusalem. Jerusalem was eventually retaken by Muslim mercenaries in 1244.
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Led by King Louis IX of France also known as Saint Louis. He captured the Egyptian city of Damietta, but was himself taken captive in the battle for Cairo. He was eventually was ransomed
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This attack on Tuins was a fiasco and they did not succeed
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Charles IV passed the Golden Bull which established the principle of an elective monarchy for the empire.
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Charlemagne was crowned emperor of the Holy Roman Emporer by the pope on Christmas Day. King Charlemagne died in 1814
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Vladimir led Ukrainians to Christianity through baptism
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King Otto I The Great was crowned emperor by Pope John XIII in Rome after his great victory when he defeated the Magyars at the Battlle of Lechfield in 955.
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eastern and western Franconia were completely seperated and the eastern part became known as France and the western part Germany
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Charlemagne's son Louis captured Barcelona from the Arabs, which created the Spanish March
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Charlemagne died and his son Louis became king of the Franks and the Holy Roman Empire
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Louis is attacked by his sons allied with pope Gregory IV
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Louis died and civil war over land broke out among one of his son's and his other son's child.
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the Pope asks Otto I for protection against Berengar II
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The Viking leader Dirk I established the Egmont Benedictine monastery in Holland
