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Assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand
Archduke Franz Ferdinand, heir to the Austro Hungarian throne, was assassinated in Sarajevo by Gavrilo Princip. This event triggered a series of diplomatic tension and alliances, leading to the outbreak of World War 1. -
World War 1 Begins
World War 1 began after the assassination of Archduke Franz Ferdinand, with Austria-Hungary declaring war on Serbia. It rapidly escalated as alliances were formed, which drew many nations into the conflict, such as Germany, France, Russia, and the United Kingdom. -
Picture for the Battle of the Marne
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The battle of the Marne
The Battle of the Marne was a crucial early battle during World War 1. French and British forces halted the German advance into France. It prevented the Germans from quickly winning the war and led to a prolonged stalemate in trenches. -
Picture for the battle of Verdun
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The battle of Verdun
The Battle of Verdun was one of the longest and deadliest battles of World War 1. It was fought between the French and Germans. It would eventually become a symbol of French determination, with high casualties on both sides and little to no territorial gain. -
The Battle of Jutland
The Battle of Jutland was the largest naval battle of World War 1, fought between the British Navy and the German Navy. The battle ended in a draw on paper, but the British maintained control of the North sea, which was vital for their continued naval blockade of Germany. -
Picture for the Battle of the Somme
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The battle of the Somme
The Battle of the Somme was a major battle between a combined army of the British and French against the Germans. It is known for large amounts of casualties and the use of tanks in combat for the first time, showing the horrible nature of trench warfare. -
The Balfour Deceleration is signed
The Balfour Declaration was a statement from the British government supporting the establishment of a "national home for the Jewish people" in Palestine. This declaration had significant implications for the future of the middle east. -
Picture for the February Revolution in Russia
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The February Revolution in Russia
The February Revolution led to the removal of Tsar Nicholas II and the end of the Russian Empire. This revolution was sparked by widespread discontent with the monarchy and the hardship of World war 1. -
The United States Enters World War 1
The United States entered World War 1 after Germany's unrestricted submarine warfare, which targeted American ships, and the Zimmermann Telegram, which hinted at a German-Mexican alliance. This shifted the balance in favor of the Allies. -
Picture for the Battle of Passchendaele
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The Battle of Passchendaele
The Battle of Passchendaele is also known as the Third Battle of Ypres. It was fought between the Allies and Germany. It became infamous for its mud-filled trenches and large casualties with little to no territorial gains. -
Picture for the October Revolution in Russia
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The October Revolution in Russia
The October Revolution was the second phase of the Russian Revolution in which the Bolsheviks, led by Vladimir Lenin, overthrew the Provisional Government and seized power. This led to the establishment of a communist state. -
Picture for the Spanish Flu
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Spanish Flu Pandemic
The Spanish Flu pandemic spread globally, infecting about 1/3 of the world's population and causing an estimated 50 million deaths. This flu outbreak occurred towards the end of World War 1, adding to the troubles of the world. -
The Armistice of Compiegne
The Armistice of Compiegne was an agreement between the Allies and Germany to cease hostilities in World War 1. It marked the end of fighting on the Western Front and paved the way for peace negotiations. -
The Creation of the Weimar Republic
the Weimar Republic was established after the end of World War 1 and the removal of the German Kaiser. It was a democratic government that struggled with instability and a poor economy. -
The Treaty of Versailles
The Treaty of Versailles officially ended World War 1. It set up harsh penalties and territorial losses for Germany and would set the stage for World War 2 with its restricting terms.