1501-1504: war between Spain and France, for control of Naples Kingdom.
1503
1503: The Spanish army defeated the French army in the 'Ceriñola Battle'.
1503
1513: Vasco Nuñez de Balboa discovered the 'Pacific Ocean'.
Oct 24, 1503
24th October 1503: Elizabeth was born in Lisbon. She was Manuel I and María daughter.
Period: Oct 24, 1503 to May 1, 1539
Elizabeth's life
Those are the years of Elizabeth's life, from her birth to her death, at the age of 35.
1509
1509: Portugal defeated a fleet of Ottomans, Venetians and Mamluks.
1512
1512: Navarre Kingdom was invaded by Castile and Aragon.
1517
1517: Lutero started the Protestant Reform.
1519
1519-1521: Hernán Cortés conquered the Aztec Empire.
1521
1521: Manuel I died. Elizabeth's brother, Juan III, replaced him.
1522
1522: the marriage between Juan III and Catalina (Charles I sister) is agreed.
1525
1525: The Spanish Kingdom and German Empire defeated the French Kingdom on 'Pavia Battle'.
Mar 11, 1526
1526: Charles and Elizabeth got married. He was 26 years old, and she was 22. She offered 900.000 doubles as a dovry, and Charles offered 300.000 and different towns.
1527
1527: Troops of Charles the I looted Rome.
May 21, 1527
21st May 1527: Philip the II was born, Elizabeth's first son.
Jun 21, 1528
21st June 1528: Marie of Habsburg was born. She was the first Elizabeth's daughter.
1529
1529: through the Treaty of Saragossa, the Philippines are under the control of the Spanish Empire and the Moluccas, under the control of Portugal (it was essential the diplomatic intervention of Isabel to sign the peace treaty).
Nov 22, 1529
22th November 1529: Fernando was born. He died only one year later.
Jun 21, 1534
6th November 1521: Elizabeth's first abort.
1535
1535: Charles the I conquered Tunisia.
Jun 24, 1535
24th June 1535: Juana was born. She was the second Elizabeth's daughter
Oct 19, 1537
19th October 1537: Juan was born. He lived 2 months.
May 1, 1539
1st May 1539: Elizabeth aborted and then, she died, after 10 days.
1543
1543: beginning of the Counter-Reformation: 'Council of Trent'
1544
1544: France defeats a German-Spanish army in the battle of Cerisoles.
1548
1548: María of Austria began her period like regent spanish queen, until her brother's return.
Sep 15, 1548
15th September 1548: María got married with the archduke Maximiliano, her cousin.
Jan 11, 1552
11th January 1552: Juana of Austria got married with Juan Manuel of Portugal, her cousin.
1553
1553: Mary the First of England became England's Quenn, befalling her father.
1554
1554/1555/1556: Philip the Second received his father's titles, and became the English King Regent, after get married with Mary the First.
Jul 12, 1554
12th July 1554: Juana of Austria began ruling Spain like Queen Regent, until her brother's return, in 1559.
1557
1557: Spain won the 'Saint Quintín' Battle.
1558
1558: England lost Calais city. France got it, after 200 years.
1558
1558: Spain won the 'Gravelinas Batte'.
1559
1559: Cateâu Cambrésis. Peace between Spain and France.
1560
1560: Philip the Second named Madrid the Spain's capital.
1560
1560: in the 'Battle of Gelves', an Ottoman fleet defeats a Hispano-Venetian fleet.
1562
1562-1598: Religion Wars in France between catholic and protestant people.
1568
1568-1648: in the Netherlands, the War of the Eighty Years took place. After it, the United Provinces became independent of the Spanish dominion-
1571
1571: Philip the Second defeated the Turkish in the 'Lepanto Battle'.
1571
1571: The Pope Pio V created the Holy League, leaded by Spain. The other countries in the League were the old Venice, Malta and the Pontifical Countries.
Sep 7, 1573
7th September 1573: Juana of Austria died, at the age of 38.
1581
1581: The North of the Netherlands became independient.
1588: The 'Invencible Army' was defeated.
1598: Philip the Second died. His son Philip III befalled him.
