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The 18th Amendment

  • Woman's Christian Temperance Union is Formed

    Woman's Christian Temperance Union is Formed

    Frances Willard and Annie Turner Wittenmyer founded this organization to protest alcohol because they wanted to protect their homes and families from the dangerous effects of alcohol.
  • Congress Passes the 18th Amendment

    Congress Passes the 18th Amendment

    This Amendment passed through Congress with well over 2/3 votes. Congress then sent the Amendment to the states for their votes.
  • 18th Amendment is Ratified

    18th Amendment is Ratified

    46/48 states voted to ratify the Amendment so it was passed to be the 18th Amendment.
  • Volstead Act Passes

    Volstead Act Passes

    This act passed after Congress overrode Woodrow Wilson's veto. The Volstead Act enforced the alcohol ban.
  • Prohibition Started

    Prohibition Started

    Prohibition starting lead to bootlegging, speakeasies, and gangs like Al Capone's.
  • Templeton Rye

    Templeton Rye

    Templeton, IA started to produce its bootleg rye. It was nicknamed, "The good stuff" by Al Capone himself.
  • Stock Market Crash

    Stock Market Crash

    The market plummeted and this led to an economic collapse. Banks failed, people became unemployed, and panic set in. This is believed to be the cause of the Great Depression
  • Great Depression

    Great Depression

    People starved, were unable to make money and wanted to drink their problems away. This was an issue because of the 18th Amendment.
  • 21st Amendment Proposed

    21st Amendment Proposed

    Prohibition was extremely ineffective, so the U.S. Congress proposed the 21st Amendment in order to cancel out the 18th Amendment.
  • Cullen-Harrison Act Signed

    Cullen-Harrison Act Signed

    Franklin Roosevelt signed this act. This meant that selling and manufacturing low-alcohol beer and wine was now legal. This would serve as a temporary resolution while the 21st Amendment was in the process of being ratified.
  • Cullen-Harrison Act went into Effect

    Cullen-Harrison Act went into Effect

    This act ended the 13 year ban on alcohol, but the beer and wine could only have 3.2% of alcohol in them to be legal. Even with the limits, this act led to celebration. Budweiser even sent a case of beer to Roosevelt.
  • 21st Amendment was Ratified

    21st Amendment was Ratified

    This ratification put an end to the 18th Amendment. High crime rates went down and America celebrated the repeal of the 18th Amendment. Some counties still remain "dry" and prohibit alcohol to this day.