History timeline

  • 1492

    The discovery of America by Columbus

    Was one of the first documented journeys to America
  • The settlement of Jamestown

    Was the first permanent English settlement
  • Period: to

    The French and Indian War

    Was a battle for territorial gains
  • The Boston Tea Party

    A revolt on English taxes, 342 chests were dumped
  • The battle of Lexington and Concord

    Marked the beginning of the revolutionary war
  • The Declaration of Independence

    The Foundational Document of the United States
  • Period: to

    The Battle of Yorktown

    decisive victory for the American Continental Army
  • Period: to

    The Constitutional Convention

    drafting of the United States Constitution.
  • Period: to

    The Invention of the cotton gin

    Invented by Eli Whitney, is a machine that quickly and easily separates cotton fibers from their seeds
  • The Alien and Sedition Acts

    were a set of four United States statutes that sought, on national security grounds, to restrict immigration and limit 1st Amendment protections
  • The Louisiana Purchase

    was a landmark acquisition by the United States
  • Period: to

    The Battle of 1812

    was a military conflict between the United States and Great Britain
  • The Missouri Compromise

    was federal legislation of the United States that balanced the desires of northern states to prevent the expansion of slavery
  • Period: to

    Andrew Jackson's Election

    Jackson decisively won the election, carrying 55.5% of the popular vote and 178 electoral votes, to Adams' 83. The election marked the rise of Jacksonian Democracy
  • Period: to

    The Trail of Tears

    The Trail of Tears was the forced displacement of about 60,000 people
  • The Panic of 1837

    Significant financial crisis in the United States
  • Invention of the Telegraph

    Telegraphy is the long-distance transmission of messages where the sender uses symbolic codes
  • Period: to

    The Mexican American War

    Was a territorial dispute
  • The Compromise of 1850

    The Compromise of 1850 was a series of measures proposed by U.S. Senator Henry Clay and passed by the U.S. Congress to settle several issues connected to slavery
  • The Firing on Fort Sumter

    marked the official beginning of the American Civil War
  • The Emancipation Proclamation

    announcing, "that all persons held as slaves" within the rebellious areas "are, and henceforward shall be free."
  • Period: to

    The 13th 14th and 15th amendments

    The Reconstruction Amendments
  • the surrender at Appomattox Courthouse

    marked the end of the Civil War
  • Abraham Lincoln's assassination

    ohn Wilkes Booth assassinating Abraham Lincoln in Ford's Theatre
  • Period: to

    Andrew Johnson's Impeachment

    Johnson was the first United States president to be impeached
  • Period: to

    The invention of the electric light

    The invention of electric light was a collaborative effort involving several inventors over many years
  • The Organization of Standard Oil Trust

    centralized control over the oil industry
  • The Pullman and Homestead strikes

    highlighting the intense struggles between labor unions and industrial capitalists during the late 19th century.
  • Period: to

    The Spanish American War

    It began with the sinking of the USS Maine in Havana Harbor in Cuba
  • Theodore Roosevelt becomes president

    He served as the 25th vice president under President William McKinley for six months